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Free Community Manager Job Description Templates

Free community manager job description templates for small business, social, and online roles, with FLSA classification notes built in. Download DOCX.

Nick Anisimov

Nick Anisimov

FirstHR Founder

Hiring
14 min

Community Manager Job Description Templates

6 templates for small business, social, online, junior, and senior roles, with the FLSA classification notes no competitor includes. Download as DOCX.

The community manager job description covers a role that means different things to different companies. For most brands it is a marketing role: the online voice of the brand across social and community channels. The same title can also mean a junior social coordinator or a senior strategist who owns the whole function, and at a small business it usually means one person doing all of it at once.

At FirstHR, we build templates for the whole range, with two things no competitor offers: a downloadable DOCX and a clear note on FLSA classification, which for this role genuinely varies. The six templates below cover small business, brand, social media, online community, junior, and senior. Pick the one that fits, fill in the brackets, and post, and the guide to writing a job description covers the fundamentals.

TL;DR
Six free templates: Small Business / No HR, Brand / Generic, Social Media, Online / Forum, Junior, and Senior / Lead. A community manager is the online voice of a brand. Classification varies: a junior role is usually non-exempt (hourly, overtime), a senior one may be exempt, and several states set thresholds above the federal one. In federal data the role maps to public relations specialists (SOC 27-3031), median $69,780 (May 2024).

What Does a Community Manager Do?

A community manager is the online voice of a brand, building and engaging an audience across social and community channels. The work includes creating content, responding to comments and messages, moderating discussion, running events, surfacing feedback, and tracking engagement and growth. It is a public-facing, always-on role that rewards strong writing and a feel for brand voice.

In federal data, the role maps most closely to public relations specialists (SOC 27-3031), which covers maintaining an organization's public image and social presence. The emphasis shifts by type: a social media community manager focuses on platform content and growth, an online community manager focuses on moderating a forum or Discord, and a small-business community manager combines social, community, and light support. The templates split along those lines.

Community Manager Duties and Responsibilities

A community manager's duties cluster into content and social, engagement and moderation, listening and reporting, and relationships. The mix shifts by type, but these areas hold across roles.

Content and social
Create and schedule posts, images, and video
Run the social content calendar
Keep brand voice consistent
Engagement and moderation
Respond to comments, DMs, and questions
Grow and moderate the community
Run events, AMAs, and contests
Listening and reporting
Monitor sentiment, feedback, and reviews
Track engagement, growth, and response time
Surface insights to the team
Relationships
Build ties with customers and advocates
Partner with marketing, product, and support
Maintain community guidelines

At a small business one person handles all four clusters; at a larger company they specialize. For a structured way to scope any role, the guide to defining job responsibilities walks through the process.

Which Template Should You Use?

Pick the template by your type and seniority. The small-business version is written for a lean first hire; the social media and online versions match different community models; and the junior and senior versions match the level you are hiring. Use this guide to choose.

Small Business / No HR
First hire, lean
The owned version no competitor offers: a combined social, community, and light support role for a small business without HR, with a classification note and onboarding planned in.
Brand / Generic
Most hirers
The universal base: the online voice of the brand across social and community channels, creating content, engaging the audience, and moderating. The starting point if no other version fits.
Social Media
Consumer / e-commerce
For a brand that lives on social: content calendar, platform growth, and engagement, often alongside paid social. Emphasis on Instagram, TikTok, and the rest.
Online / Forum
SaaS / membership
For a community-led product: a forum, Discord, Slack, or Circle space where the emphasis is moderation, member engagement, and growth rather than social media.
Junior / Entry-Level
First role, supervised
For an entry-level hire who creates content and engages the audience under guidance. Non-exempt by default, with room to grow into a senior role.
Senior / Lead
Strategy and team
For scaling: owns strategy and metrics, runs programs end to end, and may lead a small team. The role most likely to qualify as exempt.
Match the Template to Your Hire
First, lean hire at a small business: Small Business / No HR. A consumer or e-commerce brand: Social Media. A SaaS or membership community: Online / Forum. An entry-level hire: Junior. Scaling with strategy and a team: Senior / Lead. Anything else, or to start broad: Brand / Generic. Whichever you pick, classify the role by its actual duties and salary and check your state threshold.

6 Free Community Manager Job Description Templates

Download all six as a single Word document or copy individual templates. Each follows the same structure: company summary, position summary, key responsibilities, qualifications, an FLSA classification note, an EEO statement, and pay. Fill in the brackets and post.

Download All 6 Templates
Small business, brand, social media, online, junior, and senior. All in one DOCX.

Template 1: Small Business / No HR Community Manager

The owned version no competitor offers: a combined social, community, and light support role for a small business without HR, with a classification note and onboarding planned in.

Community Manager Job Description (Small Business / No HR)
COMMUNITY MANAGER JOB DESCRIPTION (SMALL BUSINESS / NO HR)
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Founder / Marketing Lead]
Employment type: Full-time [or part-time], W-2 employee [or contractor -- confirm]
FLSA status: [Non-exempt hourly by default -- see note]
Pay: $______ [hourly or annual] [+ bonus]

ABOUT [COMPANY NAME]

[Company Name] is a [#]-person [brand / startup / agency] in [City,
State]. We do not have a dedicated HR department, and we are hiring our
first community manager to own our voice across social and community
channels.

POSITION SUMMARY

We are hiring a Community Manager to be the online voice of our brand.
This is a combined role: you will run our social media, engage and grow
our online community, moderate conversations, and handle light customer
questions. As an early hire, you will help shape how we show up online,
working directly with the founder or marketing lead.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Own day-to-day social media across our main platforms
Create and schedule engaging posts, images, and short video
Respond to comments, DMs, and questions promptly
Grow and moderate our online community
Surface customer feedback and online sentiment to the team
Plan simple community events, contests, or AMAs
Track basic metrics (engagement, growth, response time)
Keep our brand voice consistent everywhere

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

Excellent written communication and a feel for brand voice
Hands-on experience with the social platforms we use
Comfortable being scrappy and wearing several hats
Organized, responsive, and self-directed
[1+ year in social, community, or marketing preferred]

CLASSIFICATION NOTE (read before posting)

Classify based on actual duties and pay, not the title. An early-stage,
hands-on community manager is often non-exempt (hourly, overtime
eligible), and social roles frequently work evenings and weekends,
which is compensable time. If you engage a freelancer instead, that is
a separate contractor-classification question. Check your applicable
state salary threshold, which may be higher than the federal one. This
is general information, not legal advice.

EEO STATEMENT

[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer. Reasonable
accommodations are available for the essential functions of this role.

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: $______ [hourly or annual] [+ bonus]
To apply, email __.

Template 2: Brand / Generic Community Manager

The universal base: the online voice of the brand across social and community channels, creating content, engaging the audience, and moderating. The starting point if no other version fits.

Community Manager Job Description (Brand / Generic)
COMMUNITY MANAGER JOB DESCRIPTION (BRAND / GENERIC)
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Marketing Manager / Head of Marketing]
Employment type: Full-time, W-2 employee
FLSA status: [Confirm by duties and salary -- see note]
Compensation: $______ - $______ per year [+ benefits]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring a Community Manager to be the online voice of
our brand. The community manager builds and engages our audience across
social and community channels, creates content, moderates discussion,
and turns followers into an active, loyal community.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Set and run social media and community campaigns
Create engaging text, image, and video content
Respond to comments, messages, and reviews; moderate discussion
Build relationships with customers, advocates, and influencers
Plan and run community events, AMAs, and contests
Monitor and report on sentiment, feedback, and reviews
Track community metrics (engagement, growth, response time)
Partner with marketing, product, and support for consistency
Develop and maintain community guidelines

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

Excellent written and verbal communication
Experience managing brand social and community channels
Familiarity with social tools and analytics
Strong judgment and a feel for brand voice
[Bachelor's in marketing, communications, or PR preferred]

FLSA NOTE

Classify based on actual duties and salary, not the title. A junior or
coordinator-level community manager is often non-exempt; a senior,
strategic role may qualify as exempt. Confirm against the federal
threshold and any higher state threshold. This is not legal advice.

EEO STATEMENT

[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer. Reasonable
accommodations are available for the essential functions of this role.

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $______ - $______ per year [+ benefits]
To apply, email __.
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Template 3: Social Media Community Manager

For a brand that lives on social: content calendar, platform growth, and engagement, often alongside paid social.

Social Media Community Manager Job Description
SOCIAL MEDIA COMMUNITY MANAGER JOB DESCRIPTION
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Marketing Manager / Social Lead]
Employment type: Full-time, W-2 employee
FLSA status: [Confirm by duties and salary -- see note]
Compensation: $______ - $______ per year [+ benefits]

ABOUT THIS ROLE

This version is built for a consumer or e-commerce brand that lives on
social. The emphasis is on social-first content, platform growth, and
engagement, often working alongside paid social.

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring a Social Media Community Manager to grow and
engage our audience across our social platforms. You will own the
content calendar, create scroll-stopping posts, engage our followers,
and turn social reach into an active community.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Own the social content calendar across our platforms
Create and publish posts, stories, reels, and short video
Engage followers and respond to comments and DMs
Grow reach and engagement on each platform
Coordinate with paid social on campaigns
Track engagement, reach, and growth metrics
Spot trends and adapt content quickly
Keep brand voice consistent across channels

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

Proven experience growing brand social accounts
Strong content sense across the platforms we use
Comfortable on camera or directing short video [a plus]
Familiarity with scheduling and analytics tools
Excellent written communication and brand voice
[Bachelor's in marketing or communications preferred]

FLSA NOTE

Social and community roles often require evening and weekend work,
which is compensable for non-exempt employees. A coordinator-level
role is typically non-exempt; confirm classification by duties and
salary, and check your state threshold. This is not legal advice.

EEO STATEMENT

[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer. Reasonable
accommodations are available for the essential functions of this role.

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $______ - $______ per year [+ benefits]
To apply, email __.

Template 4: Online / Forum Community Manager

For a community-led product: a forum, Discord, Slack, or Circle space where the emphasis is moderation, member engagement, and growth.

Online / Forum Community Manager Job Description
ONLINE / FORUM COMMUNITY MANAGER JOB DESCRIPTION
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Marketing / Product / Community Lead]
Employment type: Full-time, W-2 employee
FLSA status: [Confirm by duties and salary -- see note]
Compensation: $______ - $______ per year [+ benefits]

ABOUT THIS ROLE

This version is built for a SaaS, membership, or online community where
the product is the community itself: a forum, Discord, Slack, or
Circle space. The emphasis is on moderation, engagement, and member
growth, not just social media.

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring an Online Community Manager to grow and nurture
our member community. You will moderate discussion, drive engagement,
run events, enforce community guidelines, and make our community a place
members want to return to.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Manage and grow our online community (forum, Discord, Slack)
Welcome new members and drive engagement
Moderate discussion and enforce community guidelines
Run AMAs, events, and discussion programs
Surface member feedback to product and marketing
Identify and support power users and advocates
Track community health metrics (active members, retention)
Maintain and evolve the community guidelines

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

Experience managing an online community or forum
Strong moderation judgment and conflict resolution
Familiarity with community platforms and tools
Excellent written communication
[Experience with SaaS, membership, or developer communities a plus]

FLSA NOTE

Classify based on actual duties and salary, not the title. Confirm
against the federal threshold and any higher state threshold. This is
not legal advice.

EEO STATEMENT

[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer. Reasonable
accommodations are available for the essential functions of this role.

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $______ - $______ per year [+ benefits]
To apply, email __.

Template 5: Junior / Entry-Level Community Manager

For an entry-level hire who creates content and engages the audience under guidance. Non-exempt by default, with room to grow.

Junior / Entry-Level Community Manager Job Description
JUNIOR / ENTRY-LEVEL COMMUNITY MANAGER JOB DESCRIPTION
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Community Manager / Marketing Manager]
Employment type: Full-time, W-2 employee
FLSA status: Non-exempt (hourly, overtime-eligible)
Pay: $______ per hour [+ benefits]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring a Junior Community Manager to support our
social and community efforts. This is an entry-level role with room to
grow: you will help create content, engage our audience, and learn the
craft under the guidance of a senior team member.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Help create and schedule social content
Respond to comments, DMs, and routine questions
Welcome and engage community members
Help moderate discussion under guidelines
Track basic engagement metrics
Support community events and campaigns
Learn brand voice and community guidelines
Flag issues to senior team members

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

Strong written communication
Active, savvy social media user
Eager to learn and take feedback
Organized and reliable
[0 to 2 years of experience; internship or personal projects count]

FLSA NOTE

An entry-level community manager is non-exempt: pay hourly with
overtime over 40 hours per week. Social work often spills into evenings
and weekends, which is compensable. Confirm classification and check
your state threshold. This is not legal advice.

EEO STATEMENT

[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer. Reasonable
accommodations are available for the essential functions of this role.

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: $______ per hour [+ benefits]
To apply, email __.

Template 6: Senior / Lead Community Manager

For scaling: owns strategy and metrics, runs programs end to end, and may lead a small team. The role most likely to qualify as exempt.

Senior / Lead Community Manager Job Description
SENIOR / LEAD COMMUNITY MANAGER JOB DESCRIPTION
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Head of Marketing / CMO]
Direct reports: [Community coordinators, or none yet]
Employment type: Full-time, W-2 employee
FLSA status: [Likely exempt -- confirm by duties and salary]
Compensation: $______ - $______ per year [+ bonus, equity if applicable]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring a Senior Community Manager to own our community
and social strategy. This role sets direction, owns the metrics, runs
programs end to end, and may lead a small team, while staying close to
the community itself.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Own community and social strategy and goals
Set and report on community and engagement KPIs
Design and run community programs end to end
Lead and mentor junior community staff [if applicable]
Partner with marketing, product, and leadership
Shape brand voice and community guidelines
Represent the community's needs internally
Test and scale what drives engagement and growth

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

5+ years in community or social media management
Track record owning strategy and metrics
Strong leadership and cross-functional collaboration
Excellent communication and judgment
[Bachelor's in marketing or communications preferred]

FLSA NOTE

A senior, strategic community manager may qualify as exempt under the
administrative or creative-professional exemption (marketing and PR are
listed qualifying areas), if they meet the salary and duties tests.
Confirm by actual duties and salary, and apply the higher of the
federal or state threshold. This is not legal advice.

EEO STATEMENT

[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer. Reasonable
accommodations are available for the essential functions of this role.

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $______ - $______ per year [+ bonus, equity if applicable]
To apply, email __.
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FLSA: Is a Community Manager Exempt or Non-Exempt?

This is the question no competing template answers, and for a community manager it genuinely depends. The Department of Labor is clear that the title does not decide exempt status; the actual duties and salary do.

A junior or coordinator-level community manager doing hands-on, routine work is usually non-exempt: paid hourly, with overtime over 40 hours a week. That matters because social and community work often runs into evenings and weekends, which is compensable for a non-exempt employee. A senior, strategic community manager who exercises real independent judgment may qualify as exempt under the administrative or creative-professional exemption, since marketing and public relations are listed qualifying areas.

Check Your State Salary Threshold
If you classify a community manager as exempt, the role must clear a salary threshold, and the federal figure is only the floor. Several states set higher thresholds, so the same role at the same salary can be exempt in one state and non-exempt in another. Apply the higher of the federal or state threshold where you operate. The guides to exempt versus non-exempt and the Fair Labor Standards Act explain how the tests work. This is general information, not legal advice.

The practical rule: classify by the real duties and pay, document your reasoning, and when the role is hands-on and junior, treat it as non-exempt and track the hours.

Community Manager vs Social Media Manager

These roles overlap and often merge at small companies, but they emphasize different things. Match the title to where your real need is.

RolePrimary focusBest when
Social media managerContent calendar, publishing, reachYou need consistent, on-brand content going out
Community managerEngagement, moderation, relationshipsYou need someone to grow and nurture a community
Combined (small business)Both, plus light supportOne hire has to do all of it
Senior / leadStrategy, metrics, teamYou are scaling the function

If you mostly need content going out, lead with social media management; if you mostly need engagement and community, lead with community management; if one hire does both, say so. The social media coordinator and marketing coordinator templates cover the adjacent roles.

Requirements and Qualifications

This is a skills-and-portfolio role more than a credentials one. Written communication, brand-voice instinct, and hands-on platform experience matter most; the degree is preferred, not required.

RequirementWhat to know
EducationBachelor's in marketing, comms, or PR preferred, not required
Core skillsWriting, brand voice, judgment, moderation, analytics
PlatformsThe specific social and community platforms you use
Experience0 to 2 years junior; 1 to 3 mid; 5+ senior
PortfolioCommunities or accounts they have grown often beats a degree
CertificationsMeta Blueprint, HubSpot, Google, or community credentials, optional

Name the must-have qualifications precisely and separate them from the nice-to-haves, and match the experience level to the version you are hiring. The guide to writing a job description covers how to structure the rest.

Pay and Hiring Outlook

Community manager pay spans a wide band by level and industry, and the closest occupation is growing faster than average, helped by the rise of social media itself.

Closest BLS Benchmark (PR Specialists, May 2024)
With no dedicated wage code for community manager, the closest is public relations specialists (SOC 27-3031), median $69,780 a year as of May 2024 (lowest 10% under $40,750, highest 10% over $129,480). Employment is projected to grow 5% from 2024 to 2034, faster than average, with about 27,600 openings a year, and BLS notes social media is expected to create opportunities in the field (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Anchor your range to the level you are hiring, your industry, and your local market. Junior and mid-level roles sit toward the lower end of that band, senior and lead roles reach well into six figures, and tech and SaaS roles sometimes add bonus or equity. If the role is non-exempt, overtime is paid on top of the base for hours over 40 in a week.

Hiring a Community Manager for a Small Business

At a small business the role is combined and lean, the classification is genuinely tricky, and a new hire needs real onboarding because they become a public voice of your brand. Here are the three realities to get right.

At a small business the role is combined, and no competitor writes for it
The big template sites describe a single, generic community manager built for a company large enough to dedicate one person to it. The reality at a small business is different: a community manager at a five-to-fifty-person company usually runs social media, manages the online community, and handles light customer questions all at once, often as the founder's first marketing hire. These companies rarely have a dedicated HR department, so the founder or marketing lead is also the hiring manager. The generic templates skip the combined scope, the lean reality, and the size of the company entirely. The small-business template on this page is written for that hire: one person, several hats, working directly with the founder.
Nobody states the FLSA classification, and for this role it is genuinely tricky
Not one of the top template pages tells you whether a community manager is exempt or non-exempt, and this is a role where the answer actually varies. The Department of Labor is clear that the title does not decide it; the actual duties and salary do. A junior or coordinator-level community manager doing hands-on, routine work is usually non-exempt, meaning hourly and overtime-eligible, and this matters because social and community work often runs into evenings and weekends, which is compensable time you owe. A senior, strategic community manager who exercises real independent judgment may qualify as exempt under the administrative or creative-professional exemption, since marketing and public relations are listed qualifying areas. Getting this wrong, especially classifying a junior social manager as salaried to avoid overtime, is a real wage-and-hour risk. Every template here states the classification consideration up front. This is general information, not legal advice.
The federal salary threshold is not the whole story, and a new hire needs real onboarding
If you do classify a community manager as exempt, you have to clear a salary threshold, and the federal figure is only the floor. Several states set their own higher thresholds that you must apply if you operate there, so the same role can be exempt in one state and non-exempt in another at the same salary. Beyond classification, onboarding a community manager is its own project: this person will hold the keys to your brand's public voice, so they need access to social accounts and tools with the right permissions, training on your brand voice and community guidelines, and a clear escalation path, all before they post on your behalf. For a small business without HR, that sequence needs a system rather than a scramble. The point of getting the job description right is to set up a hire you can then onboard cleanly and compliantly. This is general information, not legal advice; confirm thresholds and classification with counsel.

After You Hire: Onboarding a Community Manager

Onboarding a community manager is more than paperwork, because this person becomes a public voice of your brand on day one. Send the offer stating the pay and classification, collect the signed offer, and complete Form I-9 and tax forms as part of the new hire paperwork.

Then handle the steps specific to this role, which are the core of a clean start.

Offer and paperwork
Send the offer stating the pay and the FLSA classification, collect the signed offer, and complete Form I-9 and the W-4 and any state tax forms in the first days.
Account access
Grant access to social accounts, scheduling and analytics tools, and any community platform, with the right permissions, and document who holds the keys to brand accounts.
Brand voice and guidelines
Train the new hire on your brand voice, social and community policies, escalation rules, and what they can and cannot say publicly, before they post.
Time tracking if non-exempt
If the role is non-exempt, set up time tracking from day one, since social work often runs into evenings and weekends and those hours are compensable.

Keep the signed onboarding documents and your social media policy in one place. If this is among your first hires, the guide to hiring your first employee covers the broader steps.

FirstHR fits this hire directly: e-signature for the offer and policy acknowledgments, document management for signed records and your social media policy, training modules to deliver and document brand-voice and community-guidelines training before the new hire posts, task workflows to grant and track account access with the right permissions, and a simple HRIS with an org chart showing where the role sits under marketing. Because pricing is flat rather than per seat, a small business pays one rate as it grows. FirstHR does not run payroll or administer benefits, so pair it with a payroll provider or PEO. Applicant tracking is coming soon to FirstHR.

Key Takeaways
A community manager is the online voice of a brand, building and engaging an audience across social and community channels.
Match the template to your hire: small business, brand, social media, online, junior, or senior.
Classification varies: a junior, hands-on role is usually non-exempt (hourly, overtime); a senior strategic role may be exempt.
The title does not decide exempt status, the duties and salary do, and several states set thresholds above the federal one.
Onboarding matters because this person holds the keys to your brand's public voice; control access and train on brand voice first.
In federal data the role maps to public relations specialists (SOC 27-3031), median $69,780 (May 2024).

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a community manager do?

A community manager is the online voice of a brand, responsible for building, growing, and engaging an audience across social and community channels. The core work includes creating and scheduling content, responding to comments, messages, and reviews, moderating discussion, running events like AMAs and contests, and tracking engagement and growth metrics. A community manager also surfaces customer feedback and sentiment to the team, builds relationships with customers and advocates, and keeps the brand voice consistent everywhere. The exact emphasis depends on the type: a social media community manager focuses on platform content and growth, an online community manager focuses on moderating and nurturing a forum, Discord, or Slack space, and a small-business community manager often combines social, community, and light customer support in one role. In federal data the role maps most closely to public relations specialists (SOC 27-3031), which covers maintaining an organization's public image and managing its social media presence. It is a public-facing, always-on role that rewards strong writing, judgment, and a feel for brand voice.

Is a community manager exempt or non-exempt under the FLSA?

It depends on the actual duties and salary, not the title, and for this role the answer genuinely varies. The Department of Labor is explicit that job titles and descriptions alone do not determine exempt status; what matters is the work the person actually performs. A junior or coordinator-level community manager who does hands-on, routine content and engagement work is usually non-exempt, meaning they are paid hourly and are entitled to overtime for hours over 40 in a week. This matters because social and community work often runs into evenings and weekends to meet audience demand, and for a non-exempt employee that is compensable time. A senior, strategic community manager who exercises real independent judgment over strategy and programs may qualify as exempt under the administrative exemption, since marketing and public relations are listed qualifying areas, or under the creative-professional exemption for work requiring invention, imagination, or talent. If you classify a role as exempt, it must also meet a salary threshold, and several states set thresholds higher than the federal one, which you must apply where you operate. Classify based on duties and salary, document your reasoning, and when in doubt treat the role as non-exempt. This is general information, not legal advice.

What is the difference between a community manager and a social media manager?

The two roles overlap heavily and are often combined at small companies, but they emphasize different things. A social media manager is platform-first: their focus is the content calendar, publishing, paid social, and growing reach and engagement on each channel. A community manager is relationship-first: their focus is engaging the audience, moderating discussion, nurturing a community, responding to members, and turning followers into an active, loyal group. In practice the social media manager owns what the brand says, and the community manager owns the conversation that follows. At a small business, one person frequently does both, which is why the small-business template on this page combines them. When you write the posting, decide where your real need is: if you mostly need consistent, on-brand content going out, lead with social media management; if you mostly need someone to engage, moderate, and grow a community, lead with community management; and if you need both from one hire, say so clearly and set expectations and pay accordingly.

How much does a community manager make?

Community manager pay varies widely by experience, industry, and location, generally landing in the mid-to-upper five figures with senior roles reaching six figures. Because there is no dedicated federal wage code for community manager, the closest benchmark is public relations specialists (SOC 27-3031), who had a median annual wage of $69,780 as of May 2024 according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, with the lowest 10 percent earning less than $40,750 and the highest 10 percent earning more than $129,480. In practice, junior and mid-level community managers tend toward the lower part of that range, while senior and lead community managers who own strategy and metrics command significantly more, and tech and SaaS roles sometimes add bonus or equity. Market data shows entry roles often in the high fifties to mid sixties and senior roles well into six figures. For your posting, anchor the range to the level you are hiring, your industry, and your local market, and remember that if the role is non-exempt, overtime is paid on top of the base for hours over 40 in a week.

Does a small business really need a community manager?

Some do, selectively. A community manager is a real role that small businesses hire, but unlike an office manager or a salesperson it is not universal; it makes sense when your business depends on an active online presence or community. The companies that most often justify the hire are direct-to-consumer and e-commerce brands with engaged social audiences, SaaS and tech startups building a user or developer community, digital marketing agencies hiring on behalf of clients, gaming and Web3 studios, and membership or coworking businesses. Early on, many small businesses fold the role into a social media or marketing position, or use a freelancer or part-time contractor rather than a full-time employee, which is a reasonable way to start when the workload is light. The practical question is whether your community and social presence is central enough to your business to keep one person busy and to drive real results. If it is, hire for it deliberately; if it is not yet, the combined small-business template or a part-time arrangement is often the better first step.

What skills and qualifications should a community manager have?

The most important qualifications are excellent written communication, a strong feel for brand voice, and hands-on experience with the social and community platforms you actually use. Beyond that, look for sound judgment and moderation instincts, comfort engaging publicly and handling difficult interactions calmly, organization to manage a content calendar and respond promptly, and basic analytics ability to track engagement, reach, and growth. A bachelor's degree in marketing, communications, public relations, or journalism is commonly preferred but not strictly required; demonstrated results and a portfolio of communities or accounts they have grown often matter more than the degree. Experience level scales with the version you are hiring: zero to two years for a junior role, one to three for a mid-level community manager, and five or more for a senior or lead who owns strategy. Optional certifications such as Meta Blueprint, HubSpot, Google, or a community-specific credential can be a bonus but are rarely required. Match the must-have qualifications to the level and type of community manager you are hiring, and separate them clearly from the nice-to-haves.

Should I hire a community manager as an employee or a freelancer?

Both are common, and the right answer depends on workload and how much control you need over the work. Hiring an employee makes sense when the role is ongoing and central, when you need the person embedded in your team and brand voice, and when you want direct control over how, when, and where the work is done; an employee is the default for a core, full-time community function. A freelancer or part-time contractor can be a good fit when the workload is lighter or project-based, when you are testing whether the role pays off before committing to a full-time hire, or when you need a specific specialized skill for a defined scope. The important caution is worker classification: you cannot simply label someone a contractor to avoid employment obligations. Whether a worker is truly an independent contractor depends on the degree of control and independence in the actual relationship, not on what the agreement calls them. If you direct their daily work like an employee, they likely are one. Many small businesses start with a freelancer to validate the need, then convert to an employee as the role grows. This is general information, not legal advice.

What happens after I hire a community manager?

Run a structured onboarding that covers standard employment paperwork plus the access and brand-voice steps specific to this role. Start with the basics: send the offer stating the pay and the FLSA classification, collect the signed offer, complete Form I-9 within the first days, and gather the W-4 and any state tax forms. Then handle the community-specific steps, which are the heart of this hire. Grant access to your social accounts, scheduling and analytics tools, and any community platform, with the right permissions, and document who holds the keys to brand accounts so access is controlled and recoverable. Train the new hire on your brand voice, social and community guidelines, escalation rules, and what they can and cannot say publicly, before they post on your behalf, since this person becomes a public voice of your brand on day one. If the role is non-exempt, set up time tracking so evening and weekend work is paid correctly. For a small business without HR, this sequence needs a system. FirstHR handles the onboarding layer: e-signature for the offer and policy acknowledgments, document management for signed records and your social media policy, training modules to deliver and document brand-voice and guidelines training, task workflows to grant and track account access, and a simple HRIS with an org chart. FirstHR does not run payroll or administer benefits, so pair it with a payroll provider. Applicant tracking is coming soon to FirstHR.

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