Free Prep Cook Job Description Templates
Free prep cook job description templates for restaurants: general, restaurant, catering, part-time, and lead. Download as DOCX and customize.
Prep Cook Job Description Templates
5 free templates by type. Download as DOCX or copy-paste.
In a restaurant kitchen, the prep cook is the person who makes service possible, the one who washes, cuts, portions, and preps everything before the line ever fires a dish. Hiring a good one matters, and the job description is where you make the role clear. Prep cook is a broad title, though: a general prep cook, a busy-restaurant prep cook, a catering prep cook, an entry-level part-timer, and a lead prep cook do different work at different paces. A specific posting filters for the person who fits both the type and the reality of your kitchen.
At FirstHR, food service is a vertical we know well, and we build for the independent restaurants and small operators that hire without an HR department, where the owner or kitchen manager writes the posting between shifts. The five templates below cover the most common versions of the role: general, restaurant, catering, part-time, and lead. Each is ready to use. Fill in the bracketed fields, adjust to match your kitchen, and post. For the general principles behind any posting, the guide to writing a job description covers the fundamentals.
What Is a Prep Cook Job Description?
A prep cook job description is a document that explains the role's purpose, responsibilities, skills, and pay so you can post a job and attract the right candidates. It typically covers a job summary, responsibilities, required skills, the shift and pay, and how to apply. The SHRM job description tools describe a job description as a plain-language tool that explains the tasks, duties, and responsibilities of a position, and that standard applies whether you run a large kitchen or a single independent restaurant.
Because the title spans entry-level part-timers to lead prep cooks across restaurants and catering, the most important job of the description is to make the type, shift, and pace unmistakable, and to be clear that it is a prep role rather than a line role. If you actually need someone cooking and plating during service, that is a line cook, a distinct role covered in the comparison below.
Which Template Should You Use?
Pick the template that matches the type of prep cook you need. The core structure is the same across all five, but each one emphasizes the responsibilities, pace, and language that fit a specific kind of kitchen or role. Use this guide to choose.
5 Free Prep Cook Job Description Templates
Download all five as a single Word document or copy individual templates. Each one follows the same structure: restaurant overview, job summary, responsibilities, skills, compensation, and how to apply. Fill in the brackets before you post.
Template 1: Prep Cook (General)
The universal baseline. Washing, cutting, portioning, and prepping ingredients and components for any kitchen. Use this if your role does not fit cleanly into a specific type.
Template 2: Restaurant Prep Cook
Tuned for a busy restaurant: building mise en place, prepping to spec, and stepping onto the line during peak service.
Template 3: Catering / Banquet Prep Cook
For event and banquet prep: high-volume batch work from event counts, plus packing and staging food for transport.
Template 4: Part-Time / Entry-Level Prep Cook
No experience required, with on-the-job training. For a reliable first kitchen hire learning the basics of food prep.
Template 5: Lead / Senior Prep Cook
Sets prep lists, prepares complex components, and trains the prep team. For an experienced prep cook stepping into leadership.
Prep Cook Duties and Responsibilities
A prep cook readies the kitchen for service and keeps it food-safe. The duties fall into four broad categories. A good job description picks the specific duties from each category that apply to your kitchen rather than listing every possible task.
The mix shifts by type: a catering prep cook weighs heavily toward high-volume batch prep, while a restaurant prep cook focuses on mise en place and supporting the line. At a small restaurant, the prep cook often covers several of these at once and pitches in across the kitchen. For help scoping the role precisely before you write the posting, the guide to defining job responsibilities walks through a simple process.
Prep Cook vs Line Cook
Prep cook and line cook are the two most-confused kitchen roles, and hiring the wrong one slows your kitchen. The key difference is timing and task: a prep cook prepares before and during service, while a line cook cooks and plates to order during service.
| Trait | Prep Cook | Line Cook |
|---|---|---|
| Preps ingredients and components | ||
| Cooks and plates dishes to order | ||
| Works a station during service | ||
| Common entry point into a kitchen | ||
| Builds mise en place for the line |
A prep cook does the upfront work so the line can move fast, and prep is often where a cook starts before moving to the line. Name the role you are filling, since the experience and pace differ. If you need someone cooking on the line during service, the line cook templates are the right fit. As your kitchen grows, you may also need a restaurant manager to run the front and back of house.
Skills and Requirements
Most prep cook roles value reliability, speed, basic knife skills, and a commitment to food safety, and most need only on-the-job training. Beyond that, the specific requirements shift by type, and the strongest postings use concrete language and reasonable requirements.
| Weak bullet | Strong bullet |
|---|---|
| Help in the kitchen | Wash, peel, cut, and portion ingredients for service |
| Make food | Prepare sauces, dressings, and recipe components |
| Follow recipes | Follow prep lists and standardized recipes accurately |
| Keep things clean | Label, date, and store food following food-safety rules |
| Physical job | Able to stand, lift, and work a full shift in a fast kitchen |
Specific, measurable duties attract candidates who can actually do the work and signal a serious employer. Keep the language neutral and inclusive too, since the EEOC prohibits job advertisements that show a preference based on protected characteristics. For recognized tasks and skills you can borrow, the O*NET profile for food preparation workers lists standard responsibilities and work activities.
Prep Cook Pay
Set your hourly rate using government data as a baseline, adjusted for experience, region, and how busy your kitchen is. Pay rises from entry-level and part-time to experienced and lead roles.
Position your rate against the type and experience: entry and part-time prep cooks sit toward the lower end, while experienced and lead prep cooks earn more, and busy or higher-end kitchens pay above the median. Always state an hourly rate. It is now legally required in many states and it attracts more applicants in a fast-moving market. Federal wage and hour rules also apply, so review the basics in the Department of Labor FLSA standards before you set pay.
Hiring a Prep Cook for a Small Restaurant
Large chains have HR teams, recruiters, and standardized hiring. An independent restaurant has none of that. The owner or kitchen manager writes the posting, interviews, and onboards the new cook personally, including the food-safety basics. As your team grows, the same is true of other roles, which is why hiring a bartender follows a similar hands-on pattern. The SBA guide to hiring and managing employees covers the basics for a small business. Here is how to write the prep cook posting for that reality.
From Hiring to Onboarding
The job description is step one. Once a candidate accepts, the same document becomes the foundation for the offer and the onboarding plan. A prep cook needs a fast, clear start because kitchens are busy and food safety matters from the first shift.
Collect new-hire paperwork including the I-9 and W-4, confirm or arrange the food handler card, and walk the new cook through food-safety basics, your recipes, and station setup in the first shifts. Once you have your offer ready, an onboarding template gives your new prep cook a structured start, and the restaurant employee handbook template sets out your kitchen policies and standards. FirstHR connects the offer, e-signature on new-hire forms, paperwork, and onboarding workflow in one place, so an independent restaurant can onboard a new prep cook quickly without a dedicated HR department.
Keeping signed documents and food-safety records on file matters in a restaurant, so the guide to HR document management explains how to organize personnel files even without an HR team. For a restaurant-specific onboarding flow, the restaurant employee onboarding checklist walks through the first days for cooks and other kitchen staff.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does a prep cook do?
A prep cook gets the kitchen ready for service. Core duties include washing, peeling, cutting, and portioning ingredients, preparing sauces and recipe components, building mise en place for the line, following prep lists and recipes, and keeping stations stocked, clean, and food-safe. The prep cook does the behind-the-scenes work that lets line cooks cook quickly during service. In a small kitchen, a prep cook may also receive deliveries, wash dishes, and step onto the line when it gets busy. A clear job description tells candidates exactly which prep duties and shifts the role involves.
What are the daily duties and responsibilities of a prep cook?
A prep cook's daily duties fall into four areas. Prep: wash, cut, and portion ingredients and prepare components. Recipes: follow prep lists and standardized recipes and hold portion and quality standards. Food safety: label, date, and store food, rotate stock using FIFO, and sanitize tools and surfaces. Station: stock and organize prep stations, receive deliveries, and support the line during service. A strong job description picks the specific duties that apply to your kitchen and writes them concretely, such as build mise en place for line cooks, rather than vague phrases like help in the kitchen.
What should a prep cook job description include?
A strong prep cook job description includes a job summary, a list of responsibilities, required skills, the shift and pay, and how to apply. Responsibilities should be concrete: wash and portion ingredients, prepare sauces and components, and follow food-safety rules. State the shift and pace, the physical demands such as standing and lifting for a full shift, and the food handler card requirement. Note whether the role is full-time or part-time and entry-level or experienced. Being specific about the shifts and pace filters for candidates who can actually do the work in your kitchen and signals a serious employer.
What is the difference between a prep cook and a line cook?
A prep cook prepares ingredients and components before and during service, while a line cook cooks and plates dishes to order during service. The prep cook does the upfront work, washing, cutting, portioning, and building mise en place, so the line can move fast. The line cook works a station during service, cooking food to order. Prep is often an entry point into a kitchen, and many line cooks start as prep cooks. The roles require different experience and pace, so name the one you are hiring for. If you need someone to cook on the line, use a line cook job description instead.
Does a prep cook need any certifications?
Most prep cook roles need only a food handler card, which many states or localities require for anyone handling food. A food handler card covers basic food-safety knowledge and is inexpensive and quick to obtain, and many employers help new hires get one after hiring. A ServSafe Food Handler or ServSafe Manager credential is a plus, especially for lead roles, but is rarely required for an entry prep cook. No formal culinary education is needed, since prep cooks typically learn on the job. List the food handler card as required or as something you help new hires obtain, and treat ServSafe as preferred.
What is the salary range for a prep cook?
Prep cook pay is usually hourly and varies by region, experience, and establishment. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median hourly wage of about $16.45 for food preparation workers in May 2024. Entry and part-time prep cooks sit toward the lower end, while experienced and lead prep cooks earn more, and busy or higher-end kitchens often pay above the median. Tipped or shift arrangements can affect total pay in some establishments. Always state an hourly rate in your posting, since pay transparency is required in many states and a clear rate attracts more applicants in a fast-moving hiring market.
How do I write a prep cook job description for a small restaurant?
Keep it short, specific, and honest about the kitchen. Name the shifts and days, the pace, the physical demands such as standing and lifting, and the food handler requirement. Be clear that it is a prep role rather than a line role, since that attracts the right applicants. State an hourly pay rate, since pay transparency is required in many states and it speeds up hiring. Because restaurants hire prep cooks often, keep one customized template ready to post in minutes. The general and part-time templates here are written specifically for independent restaurants hiring without an HR department.
What happens after I hire a prep cook?
Once a candidate accepts, the job description becomes the basis for the offer and onboarding. A prep cook needs a fast, clear start because kitchens are busy and food safety matters from day one. Collect new-hire paperwork including the I-9 and W-4, confirm or arrange the food handler card, and walk them through food-safety basics, your recipes, and station setup in the first shifts. FirstHR handles the offer, e-signature on new-hire forms, document collection, and onboarding workflow in one place, and its training modules help you assign food-safety training, so an independent restaurant can onboard a new prep cook quickly without a dedicated HR department.