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Free OB/GYN Job Description Templates

Free OB/GYN job description templates: general, private practice, hospital, laborist, locum, and small practice. Credentialing guide. Download as DOCX.

Nick Anisimov

Nick Anisimov

FirstHR Founder

Hiring
16 min

OB/GYN Job Description Templates

6 free templates by setting. Download as DOCX or copy-paste.

The OB/GYN job description sits at the front of one of the most demanding hires in medicine. Whether you are a physician-owned group adding a partner, a hospital filling a service-line gap, or a small independent practice bringing on a second physician, the posting has to do something most job descriptions never face: it has to communicate call structure, surgical scope, and a stack of hard credentials, all to a physician who reads the call line before anything else. The generic templates from the big job boards give you a single block of duties and miss the part that actually decides the hire.

At FirstHR, we build for the practices behind those hires, including small and independent practices that handle hiring without a dedicated HR department. The six templates below cover the real settings an OB/GYN is hired into: general, private or group practice, hospital or health system, laborist or OB hospitalist, locum tenens, and small independent practice. Each carries the license, DEA, ABOG, and call fields the role needs. Fill in the brackets and post. For the fundamentals behind any posting, the guide to writing a job description covers the basics.

TL;DR
Six free, ready-to-use OB/GYN job description templates by setting: General, Private / Group Practice, Hospital / Health System, Laborist / OB Hospitalist, Locum Tenens (1099), and Small / Independent Practice. Download as DOCX, fill in the brackets, and post. State the call structure clearly, list license, DEA, and ABOG as hard requirements, classify the physician as exempt, and plan credentialing before the start date.

What Does an OB/GYN Do?

An OB/GYN provides care and counsel to women across pregnancy, childbirth, and the female reproductive system, and diagnoses and treats conditions specific to women. The role has two sides, obstetrics and gynecology, and the O*NET profile for obstetricians and gynecologists frames the core: providing medical care related to pregnancy or childbirth and diagnosing, treating, and helping prevent diseases of the reproductive system. Most OB/GYNs also perform surgery and take labor and delivery call.

The defining feature for an employer is that the same specialty spans very different settings, and the setting decides the daily work: a continuity clinic with shared group call in private practice, a department call ratio in a health system, fixed in-house shifts as a laborist, or temporary coverage as a locum. That is why the posting has to name the setting, not just the duties. For the non-physician roles that surround the OB/GYN in a practice, the nurse job description templates and the medical assistant job description templates cover the clinical team with the same structure.

OB/GYN Duties and Responsibilities

OB/GYN duties center on obstetric care, gynecologic care, surgical and procedural work, and the records and collaboration that hold a practice together. The setting shifts the weights, a laborist leans on labor and delivery coverage while an outpatient role leans on well-woman care, but the four categories hold. These are the duties grouped the way the templates use them.

Obstetric care
Prenatal, labor and delivery, postpartum care
Manage routine and high-risk pregnancies
Take labor and delivery call
Gynecologic care
Well-woman exams and preventive screening
Diagnose and treat reproductive-system conditions
Counsel on contraception and menopause
Surgical and procedural
Perform gynecologic and obstetric surgery
Office procedures within scope of practice
Order and interpret labs and imaging
Records and collaboration
Document accurately in the EHR
Collaborate with nurses, MAs, and referring providers
Maintain license, DEA, and board certification

A strong posting selects the responsibilities from each area that match the role and the setting rather than listing every possible task. The call structure and surgical scope belong right alongside the duties, because in OB/GYN they shape the physician's actual life more than any single clinical task. For a structured way to scope any role before posting, the guide to defining job responsibilities walks through the process.

Which Template Should You Use?

Pick the template by setting. The clinical core, full-scope women's health care, runs through all six, but the call structure, schedule, ownership, and employment status differ enough that the matched version always reads more credibly to a physician. Use this guide to choose.

General OB/GYN
Any practice or employer
The universal base: full-scope obstetric and gynecologic care, surgery, call, with the license, DEA, and ABOG fields every OB/GYN posting needs.
Private / Group Practice
Physician-owned groups
Adds a partnership track, patient-panel building, and equitable call within the group. For a long-term hire who wants ownership, not just employment.
Hospital / Health System
Employed system roles
The employed version: wRVU productivity, department call, system credentialing and privileging, and integrated MFM, anesthesia, and NICU support.
Laborist / OB Hospitalist
Shift-based L&D coverage
Shift-based in-house labor and delivery coverage with no clinic and no personal panel. For 12 or 24 hour shifts covering emergencies and unassigned patients.
Locum Tenens (1099)
Temporary contract coverage
The 1099 independent-contractor version for temporary coverage. Framed as a contract engagement, not employment, with expedited credentialing fields.
Small / Independent Practice
Solo and small practices
The autonomy-and-continuity version for a small or solo practice: a personal patient panel, direct work with the owner, and a path to grow.
Match the Template to the Role
A physician-owned group adding a partner: Private / Group Practice. An employed system role: Hospital / Health System. Shift-based labor and delivery coverage with no clinic: Laborist / OB Hospitalist. Temporary contract coverage: Locum Tenens. A small or solo practice offering autonomy and a personal panel: Small / Independent Practice. When in doubt, start with the General template and adapt.

6 Free OB/GYN Job Description Templates

Download all six as a single Word document or copy individual templates. Each follows the same structure: practice overview, position summary, clinical responsibilities, required and preferred qualifications, compensation, and how to apply, with the call structure, surgical scope, credentials, and exempt classification as structured fields. Fill in the brackets and confirm your credentialing timeline before posting.

Download All 6 Job Description Templates
General, private practice, hospital, laborist, locum, and small practice. All in one DOCX.

Template 1: General OB/GYN

The universal base for any practice or employer: full-scope obstetric and gynecologic care, surgery, and call, with the license, DEA, and ABOG fields every OB/GYN posting needs.

General OB/GYN Job Description
OB/GYN (OBSTETRICIAN-GYNECOLOGIST) JOB DESCRIPTION
Practice / Employer: __
Location: __
Reports to: [Medical Director / Practice Owner / Department Chair]
Employment type: [ ] Full-time [ ] Part-time [ ] Locum
FLSA classification: Exempt (licensed physician)
Compensation: $_____ base [+ productivity / RVU / call pay]

ABOUT [PRACTICE / EMPLOYER NAME]

[One or two sentences about your practice, your patient population, your
call structure, and the team the OB/GYN will join.]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Practice Name] is seeking a board-certified or board-eligible
Obstetrician-Gynecologist to provide the full scope of women's health
care: obstetric and gynecologic services, surgical procedures, and
preventive care. The physician will see patients in clinic, perform
deliveries and surgery, and share call coverage with the group.

CLINICAL RESPONSIBILITIES

Provide obstetric care: prenatal, labor and delivery, postpartum
Provide gynecologic care: well-woman exams, screening, diagnosis,
and treatment of conditions of the reproductive system
Perform gynecologic and obstetric surgery [scope: ________________]
Manage high-risk and routine pregnancies [refer to MFM as needed]
Take call for labor and delivery [ratio: ________________]
Order and interpret labs, imaging, and diagnostic studies
Document care accurately in the EHR [system: ________________]
Collaborate with nurses, MAs, and referring providers

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

MD or DO degree from an accredited medical school
Completion of an ACGME-accredited OB/GYN residency
Board-certified or board-eligible (ABOG)
Active, unrestricted [state] medical license [or eligible]
Active DEA registration [or eligible]
BLS / ACLS / NRP certification [as required]
Eligible for medical staff privileges and malpractice coverage

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS

ABOG board certification (vs board-eligible)
Experience with [your EHR, patient population, or subspecialty]
Fellowship training [MFM, REI, GYN ONC, FPMRS: ________________]

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $_____ base [+ RVU / productivity / call pay]
Benefits: __ (malpractice, CME, relocation, etc.)
To apply, send your CV and references to __.
[Practice Name] is an equal opportunity employer.

Template 2: Private / Group Practice OB/GYN

The ownership version for physician-owned groups: a partnership track, patient-panel building, and equitable call within the group. For a long-term hire who wants ownership.

Private / Group Practice OB/GYN Job Description
OB/GYN JOB DESCRIPTION (PRIVATE / GROUP PRACTICE)
Practice: __ (physician-owned group)
Location: __
Reports to: [Managing Partner / Medical Director]
Employment type: [ ] Full-time [ ] Part-time
Partnership track: [ ] Yes, after ____ years [ ] Employed only
FLSA classification: Exempt (licensed physician)
Compensation: $_____ base [+ productivity; partnership buy-in: ____]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Practice Name] is a physician-owned OB/GYN group seeking a
board-certified or board-eligible Obstetrician-Gynecologist to join our
partners. You will build a panel of patients, share call within the
group, and have a defined path toward partnership. This is a long-term
role for a physician who wants ownership and continuity, not just
employment.

CLINICAL RESPONSIBILITIES

Provide full-scope obstetric and gynecologic care
Build and manage a patient panel within the group
Perform deliveries and gynecologic surgery
Share equitable call coverage with partners [ratio: __________]
Participate in group quality, peer review, and practice decisions
Document in the shared EHR [system: ________________]

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

MD or DO; ACGME-accredited OB/GYN residency
Board-certified or board-eligible (ABOG)
Active, unrestricted [state] license and DEA [or eligible]
BLS / ACLS / NRP [as required]
Eligible for hospital privileges and group malpractice coverage

COMPENSATION AND PARTNERSHIP

Compensation: $_____ base [+ productivity bonus]
Partnership: track to equity after ____ years [buy-in: _____]
Benefits: malpractice, CME allowance, retirement, [relocation]
To apply, send your CV to __.
[Practice Name] is an equal opportunity employer.
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Template 3: Hospital / Health System OB/GYN

The employed version: wRVU productivity, department call, system credentialing and privileging, and integrated MFM, anesthesia, and NICU support.

Hospital / Health System OB/GYN Job Description
OB/GYN JOB DESCRIPTION (HOSPITAL / HEALTH SYSTEM)
Employer: __ (hospital / health system)
Location: __
Reports to: [Department Chair / Service Line Medical Director]
Employment type: [ ] Full-time employed
FLSA classification: Exempt (licensed physician)
Compensation: $_____ [+ wRVU productivity / quality incentives]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Health System] is hiring an employed board-certified or board-eligible
Obstetrician-Gynecologist for our women's health service line. You will
provide outpatient and inpatient care, deliver and operate at
[hospital], and share call within a larger department. This is an
employed role with system benefits, defined call, and integrated
support.

CLINICAL RESPONSIBILITIES

Provide outpatient clinic care and inpatient management
Perform deliveries and gynecologic surgery at [facility]
Share department call coverage [ratio / 1:____]
Participate in quality, safety, and care-pathway initiatives
Collaborate with MFM, anesthesia, NICU, and nursing
Maintain accurate documentation in the system EHR

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

MD or DO; ACGME-accredited OB/GYN residency
Board-certified or board-eligible (ABOG)
Active, unrestricted [state] license and DEA [or eligible]
BLS / ACLS / NRP [as required]
Eligible for medical staff privileges and credentialing
Will complete system credentialing and privileging before start

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $_____ [+ wRVU and quality incentives]
Benefits: full system benefits, malpractice, CME, [relocation, sign-on]
To apply, send your CV to __.
[Health System] is an equal opportunity employer.

Template 4: Laborist / OB Hospitalist

The shift-based version: in-house labor and delivery coverage with no clinic and no personal panel, for 12 or 24 hour shifts covering emergencies and unassigned patients.

Laborist / OB Hospitalist Job Description
LABORIST / OB HOSPITALIST JOB DESCRIPTION
Employer: __ (hospital / OB hospitalist group)
Location: __
Reports to: [OB Hospitalist Director / Department Chair]
Employment type: [ ] Full-time [ ] Shift-based [ ] Per diem
FLSA classification: Exempt (licensed physician)
Schedule: [ ] 12-hr shifts [ ] 24-hr shifts [shifts/month: ____]
Compensation: $_____ [hourly or per-shift]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Employer] is hiring an OB Hospitalist (Laborist) to provide in-house
labor and delivery coverage on a shift basis. You will manage the labor
floor, cover obstetric emergencies, support unassigned and transferred
patients, and back up community physicians. This is a shift-based role
with no outpatient clinic and no personal patient panel.

CLINICAL RESPONSIBILITIES

Provide in-house coverage of the labor and delivery unit
Manage obstetric triage, emergencies, and rapid response
Deliver and operate for unassigned and transferred patients
Back up and support community OB/GYNs and midwives
Coordinate with anesthesia, nursing, and NICU
Hand off cleanly at shift change with clear documentation

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

MD or DO; ACGME-accredited OB/GYN residency
Board-certified or board-eligible (ABOG)
Active, unrestricted [state] license and DEA [or eligible]
BLS / ACLS / NRP; comfort with high-acuity obstetric emergencies
Eligible for medical staff privileges at [facility]

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $_____ per shift [or hourly]
Schedule: ____ shifts per month [12 or 24 hour]
Benefits: malpractice, [stipend, CME], flexible scheduling
To apply, send your CV to __.
[Employer] is an equal opportunity employer.

Template 5: Locum Tenens OB/GYN (1099)

The independent-contractor version for temporary coverage: framed as a 1099 contract engagement, not employment, with expedited credentialing and malpractice fields.

Locum Tenens OB/GYN Job Description (1099)
LOCUM TENENS OB/GYN POSITION (INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR)
Facility / Client: __
Location: __
Engaged through: [ ] Agency [ ] Direct
Status: 1099 independent contractor (NOT a W-2 employee)
Assignment dates: _____ to _____
Compensation: $_____ per [day / hour / shift]

ASSIGNMENT SUMMARY

[Facility] needs locum tenens OB/GYN coverage to fill a temporary gap
in obstetric and gynecologic services. This is a 1099 independent
contractor engagement, not employment. The physician sets up as a
contractor, provides their own or agency-provided malpractice, and
covers clinical duties for the defined assignment.

SCOPE OF COVERAGE

Provide obstetric and gynecologic care for the assignment period
Cover [clinic / labor and delivery / call: ________________]
Perform deliveries and surgery within granted privileges
Document in the facility EHR per facility policy
Coordinate with on-site staff and other providers

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

MD or DO; ACGME-accredited OB/GYN residency
Board-certified or board-eligible (ABOG)
Active, unrestricted [state] license [IMLC helpful for multi-state]
Active DEA registration
BLS / ACLS / NRP [as required]
Will complete expedited credentialing / privileging before start
Malpractice coverage: [agency-provided / contractor-provided]

TERMS AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $_____ per [day / shift]; travel and housing: ____
Status: 1099 independent contractor; W-9 and contract required
To apply, send your CV and license/DEA details to .
[Facility] does not discriminate in contracting decisions.

Template 6: Small / Independent Practice OB/GYN

The autonomy-and-continuity version for a small or solo practice: a personal patient panel, direct work with the owner, and room to grow toward partnership.

Small / Independent OB/GYN Practice Job Description
OB/GYN JOB DESCRIPTION (SMALL / INDEPENDENT PRACTICE)
Practice: __ (small / solo / independent)
Location: __
Reports to: Owner / Lead Physician
Employment type: [ ] Full-time [ ] Part-time
FLSA classification: Exempt (licensed physician)
Compensation: $_____ base [+ productivity; future partnership: ____]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Practice Name] is a small, independent women's health practice adding
an Obstetrician-Gynecologist. This is a hands-on role in a close-knit
practice: you will care for patients across the full scope of OB/GYN,
work directly with the owner and a small clinical team, and help shape
how the practice grows. Ideal for a physician who wants autonomy,
continuity with patients, and a real voice in the practice.

WHAT YOU WILL DO

Provide full-scope obstetric and gynecologic care
Build lasting relationships with a continuity patient panel
Perform deliveries and office and surgical procedures
Share call within the practice [solo / small-group ratio: ______]
Work directly with the owner on patient care and practice decisions
Document in our EHR [system: ________________]

WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR

MD or DO; ACGME-accredited OB/GYN residency
Board-certified or board-eligible (ABOG)
Active, unrestricted [state] license and DEA [or eligible]
BLS / ACLS / NRP [as required]
A physician who values autonomy and a personal patient panel
Eligible for hospital privileges and malpractice coverage

WHY THIS ROLE

Autonomy and continuity, not a large-system assembly line
Direct work with the owner and a small, committed team
Room to grow: [partnership / equity / expansion: ____________]

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Compensation: $_____ base [+ productivity]
Benefits: malpractice, CME, [retirement, relocation]
To apply, send your CV to __.
[Practice Name] is an equal opportunity employer.
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OB/GYN Qualifications and Credentials

OB/GYN qualifications are credential-based and non-negotiable, which makes precision the whole game: the posting either names the exact license, DEA, and board requirements, or it wastes everyone's time with candidates who cannot be credentialed. The difference shows in how the requirements are written.

Vague requirementSpecific requirement
Medical degree requiredMD or DO with completion of an ACGME-accredited OB/GYN residency
Board certification preferredABOG board-certified, or board-eligible with certification expected within [N] years
Valid licenseActive, unrestricted [state] medical license and DEA registration, or eligible before start
Surgical experienceCompetent in [cesarean, hysterectomy, laparoscopy: list scope] within granted privileges
Call expected1:[N] labor and delivery call shared with the group, [home / in-house]

Keep every requirement job-related and neutral, because the EEOC prohibits job advertisements that express a preference based on protected characteristics. Board certification by the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology requires a written Qualifying Examination and an oral Certifying Examination after an ACGME-accredited residency, and many newer physicians are board-eligible while they complete it, so state whether you require certification or accept eligibility. For the general structure of a strong posting, the SHRM guide to writing a job description covers the standard sections.

Credentialing vs HR Onboarding

Hiring an OB/GYN runs on two separate tracks, and confusing them is the most common and most expensive mistake. Credentialing and privileging verify that the physician is qualified and authorized to practice, and must finish before the first patient. HR onboarding handles the employment paperwork and setup. They are different processes with different tools, and the job description is only the entry point to both.

Verify license, DEA, and board status
Confirm an active, unrestricted state medical license, active DEA registration, and ABOG board certification or eligibility. These are non-negotiable to practice and to bill.
Run primary-source verification and exclusion checks
Verify education, training, and work history at the source, query the National Practitioner Data Bank, and check OIG and SAM exclusion lists before the physician sees patients.
Secure malpractice coverage and privileges
Bind malpractice insurance and complete hospital privileging for the specific procedures the physician will perform. OB/GYN premiums are among the highest in medicine.
Then run HR onboarding
Once credentialing clears, the offer letter, signed contract, I-9, W-4, HIPAA and OSHA training, and EHR access are standard HR onboarding. This is the part FirstHR handles.

The credentialing track is the one that gates the start date, and it is the part the job description never mentions. It often runs with dedicated credentialing software and can take weeks to months, so start it early. The HR onboarding track, the offer letter, signed contract, tax forms, training, and access, is faster and more standard, and it is where a small practice without an HR department feels the load. The two run in parallel: credentialing in your credentialing system, HR onboarding in a platform built for it.

How to Write an OB/GYN Job Description

A strong OB/GYN posting takes about twenty minutes once you settle the setting, the call structure, and the credentials. Here is the process the templates are built around. If you are building out the rest of the practice team, the small business hiring guide covers the steps around the posting itself.

1
Choose the setting
Pick the version that matches the role: general, private or group practice, hospital, laborist, locum, or small independent practice. The setting decides call, schedule, and ownership.
2
State the call structure
Spell out the call ratio, shift pattern, or coverage scope plainly, because call is the factor most physicians weigh before anything else in the posting.
3
List clinical scope and surgery
Define the obstetric, gynecologic, and surgical scope, plus the EHR and patient population, so the physician knows the real day-to-day work.
4
Name the required credentials
List MD or DO, ACGME residency, ABOG board status, active state license, DEA, and BLS, ACLS, or NRP as hard requirements, noting which must be held versus eligible.
5
Set compensation and classification
State the base plus productivity, RVU, and call pay, confirm the physician is exempt, and clarify W-2 employee versus 1099 locum status.

OB/GYN Salary

OB/GYN compensation is among the highest of any occupation, with pay varying widely by region, call burden, productivity, and setting. The federal data gives a useful anchor for setting a competitive package.

OB/GYN Pay (BLS, May 2024)
Obstetricians and gynecologists earned a mean annual wage of about $281,130 as of May 2024 (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). Physician wages are top-coded, so a precise median is not published; physicians and surgeons as a group have a median at or above $239,200 per year. Employment of physicians and surgeons is projected to grow 3 percent from 2024 to 2034, with about 23,600 openings each year.

Real-world physician-reported total compensation, including call pay and bonuses, often runs above the federal base figure, and rural and underserved markets frequently pay above urban academic centers because the OB/GYN shortage is more acute there. Compensation is usually structured as a base plus productivity or RVU and call pay, with malpractice, CME allowance, and often a sign-on or relocation bonus on top. Always state a compensation structure in the posting, since physicians compare the full package, not just the base.

What Hiring an OB/GYN Actually Takes

A large health system hires OB/GYNs through a recruiting team, a credentialing department, and an HR function. A physician-owned group or a small independent practice does the same hire with far less infrastructure, often with the owner or office manager handling the posting, the credentialing paperwork, and the onboarding personally. Here is how to write the posting, and plan the hire, for that reality.

Name the setting and the call structure, because an OB/GYN reads the call line before anything else
OB/GYN is one title across very different jobs, and the deciding factor for most candidates is call. A private-group physician shares call with partners and builds a panel. A hospital-employed physician works a system call ratio with integrated support. A laborist works fixed shifts with no clinic and no panel at all. A locum covers a defined assignment as a contractor. A small-practice physician may carry heavy solo or small-group call in exchange for autonomy. These are different lives, and a posting that hides the call structure to look more attractive simply attracts physicians who decline once they learn the real ratio. State the setting, the call ratio, the surgical scope, and whether there is a partnership track, and the posting screens for fit before the first interview rather than after the third.
The job description is the easy part, because hiring an OB/GYN is a credentialing problem first and an HR problem second
Unlike most roles, writing the OB/GYN job description is the smallest part of the hire. Before this physician can see a single patient or bill a single claim, you need an active unrestricted state license, active DEA registration, ABOG board certification or documented eligibility, primary-source verification of training, a National Practitioner Data Bank query, OIG and SAM exclusion checks, bound malpractice coverage, and hospital privileging for the specific procedures performed. That credentialing and privileging work is a distinct, weeks-to-months process, often handled with dedicated credentialing software, and it is separate from general HR onboarding. Treat the job description as step one of a longer pipeline, and plan the credentialing timeline before you post, not after the candidate accepts.
Classify the physician as exempt and skip the overtime math, because a licensed physician is a textbook learned professional
An employed OB/GYN is almost always exempt from overtime and minimum wage as a licensed physician. Federal rules treat the practice of medicine as a learned profession where the salary-basis and salary-level tests do not apply to licensed physicians, so there is no timekeeping, no overtime calculation, and no nonexempt classification to manage for the physician. That removes a class of HR work that dominates hourly roles. The classification that does matter is employee versus contractor: a permanent OB/GYN is a W-2 employee, while a locum tenens OB/GYN is almost always a 1099 independent contractor engaged through an agency or directly, with a contract and a W-9 rather than an onboarding file. Get that distinction right, because it drives taxes, malpractice, and how, or whether, you onboard the physician at all.

From Offer to First Patient

The job description is step one, and once a physician accepts, two tracks run at once. Credentialing and privileging verify and authorize the physician to practice and gate the start date, so they begin first and often run for weeks to months. HR onboarding handles the employment side and runs in parallel: the signed offer letter and physician employment contract, the I-9 and W-4, HIPAA and OSHA training for clinical staff, and EHR and system access, with new hire paperwork collected per the new hire paperwork guide. Because a physician is an exempt licensed professional rather than an hourly employee, there is no timekeeping or overtime to set up, which simplifies the HR side.

The documents around the hire follow the usual sequence: the offer letter template for the base and call terms, and a structured onboarding template to turn the first weeks into a repeatable checklist. Credentialing stays in your credentialing system, where it belongs. FirstHR handles the HR onboarding side, e-signature for the offer letter and contract, document storage for the signed file and tax forms, HIPAA and OSHA training modules, and a first-week task checklist, in one place built for practices that hire without an HR department. The two tracks work together rather than replacing each other.

Key Takeaways
Pick the template by setting, general, private or group practice, hospital, laborist, locum, or small independent practice, because each one changes call, schedule, ownership, and employment status.
State the call structure plainly, since call is the single factor most OB/GYN candidates weigh before anything else in the posting.
List license, DEA, and ABOG board status as hard requirements, noting which the physician must already hold versus be eligible for.
Treat hiring as a credentialing problem first: license, DEA, ABOG, primary-source verification, NPDB and exclusion checks, malpractice, and privileging all gate the start date.
Classify the physician as exempt, since a licensed physician is a learned professional, and get the W-2 employee versus 1099 locum distinction right.
Run credentialing and HR onboarding as two parallel tracks: credentialing in your credentialing system, HR onboarding in a platform built for it.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does an OB/GYN do?

An OB/GYN (obstetrician-gynecologist) provides care and counsel to women across pregnancy, childbirth, and the female reproductive system, and diagnoses and treats conditions specific to women. The work has two sides. Obstetrics covers prenatal care, labor and delivery, and postpartum care, including managing routine and high-risk pregnancies. Gynecology covers well-woman exams, preventive screening, contraception, menopause, and the diagnosis and treatment of reproductive-system conditions such as cervical cancer, ovarian cysts, and endometriosis. Most OB/GYNs also perform surgery, both obstetric and gynecologic, and take labor and delivery call. The exact mix depends on the setting: a private-practice OB/GYN carries a continuity panel and shares group call, a hospital-employed physician works a department call ratio, and a laborist covers in-house labor and delivery on shifts with no outpatient clinic at all.

What should an OB/GYN job description include?

A strong OB/GYN job description includes a position summary, clinical responsibilities split across obstetrics, gynecology, and surgery, required credentials, the call and surgical scope, and compensation. The credentials section is what separates a physician posting from an ordinary job description: it must name the MD or DO requirement, ACGME-accredited residency, ABOG board certification or eligibility, an active unrestricted state license, DEA registration, and certifications such as BLS, ACLS, and NRP. Be explicit about the setting and the call structure, since call is the single factor most candidates weigh first. State whether there is a partnership track for a group role, the shift pattern for a laborist role, or the contract terms for a locum role. Include a compensation structure, since physician pay typically combines a base with productivity or RVU and call pay. The templates in this article give you the full structure to customize.

What are the main duties and responsibilities of an OB/GYN?

OB/GYN duties fall into four areas. Obstetric care: prenatal visits, labor and delivery, postpartum care, and management of routine and high-risk pregnancies, with referral to maternal-fetal medicine as needed. Gynecologic care: well-woman exams, preventive screening, contraception and menopause counseling, and diagnosis and treatment of reproductive-system conditions. Surgical and procedural: gynecologic and obstetric surgery, office procedures, and ordering and interpreting labs and imaging. Records and collaboration: accurate EHR documentation, collaboration with nurses, medical assistants, and referring providers, and maintaining license, DEA, and board certification. A strong posting matches the weight of these duties to the setting. A laborist role centers on labor and delivery coverage and emergencies, while a clinic-heavy outpatient role weights well-woman care and office gynecology more heavily.

What qualifications and credentials does an OB/GYN need?

An OB/GYN needs an MD or DO degree, completion of an ACGME-accredited four-year OB/GYN residency, and an active, unrestricted state medical license in the state of practice. Board certification by the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology, which requires passing a written Qualifying Examination and an oral Certifying Examination, is the standard credential, though many new physicians are board-eligible while they complete it. Beyond those, the physician needs active DEA registration to prescribe controlled substances, malpractice insurance, and clinical certifications such as BLS, ACLS, and NRP depending on the role. For practice, you also need primary-source verification of training, a National Practitioner Data Bank query, and OIG and SAM exclusion checks. For multi-state telehealth, the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact can speed additional state licenses. The job posting should list license, DEA, and ABOG status as hard requirements and note which the physician must already hold versus be eligible for.

Is an OB/GYN exempt or non-exempt from overtime?

Exempt, in essentially every employed case. A licensed physician is a classic learned professional, and federal rules treat the practice of medicine as exempt from overtime and minimum wage. The salary-basis and salary-level tests that apply to most exempt roles do not apply to licensed physicians practicing medicine, so an employed OB/GYN is exempt regardless of how compensation is structured. In practice this means there is no overtime calculation, no timekeeping requirement, and no non-exempt classification to manage for the physician, which removes a category of HR work that dominates hourly roles. The classification that does matter for an OB/GYN is employee versus independent contractor. A permanent OB/GYN is a W-2 employee. A locum tenens OB/GYN is almost always a 1099 independent contractor, engaged through a staffing agency or directly, with a contract and a W-9 rather than an employee onboarding file. That distinction drives taxes, malpractice responsibility, and whether you onboard the physician as an employee at all.

How much does an OB/GYN make?

OB/GYN compensation is among the highest of any occupation. Federal data reports a mean annual wage of about $281,130 for obstetricians and gynecologists as of May 2024. Physician wages are top-coded in federal data, so a precise median is not published; physicians and surgeons as a group have a median at or above $239,200 per year. Real-world pay varies widely by region, call burden, productivity, and setting, and surveys of physician-reported total compensation, including call pay and bonuses, often run higher than the federal base figure. Rural and underserved markets frequently pay above urban academic centers because the physician shortage is more acute there. Compensation is usually structured as a base salary plus productivity or RVU and call pay, with malpractice, CME allowance, and often a sign-on or relocation bonus on top. Always state a compensation structure in the posting, since physicians compare the full package, not just the base.

What is the difference between a private practice, hospital, laborist, and locum OB/GYN role?

The four settings are genuinely different jobs that share a specialty. A private or group practice OB/GYN joins a physician-owned group, builds a continuity patient panel, shares call with partners, and often has a path to partnership and equity. A hospital or health-system OB/GYN is an employed physician who works a department call ratio with system benefits, integrated specialist support, and system credentialing. A laborist, or OB hospitalist, works fixed shifts providing in-house labor and delivery coverage with no outpatient clinic and no personal patient panel, which appeals to physicians who want predictable hours without practice ownership. A locum tenens OB/GYN fills temporary gaps as a 1099 independent contractor, usually through an agency, covering a defined assignment rather than building a practice. Because call structure, ownership, schedule, and employment status differ so much, the posting should name the setting clearly so the right physicians recognize the role and the wrong ones self-select out.

What happens after I hire an OB/GYN?

Hiring an OB/GYN runs on two tracks that are easy to confuse. The first is credentialing and privileging, which must finish before the physician sees patients: verify the license, DEA, and ABOG status, run primary-source verification of training, query the National Practitioner Data Bank, run OIG and SAM exclusion checks, bind malpractice coverage, and complete hospital privileging for the specific procedures the physician will perform. This is a distinct, often weeks-to-months process, frequently handled with dedicated credentialing software, and it is not general HR onboarding. The second track is HR onboarding: the signed offer letter and physician employment contract, the I-9 and W-4, HIPAA and OSHA training, EHR and system access, and the practical first-week setup. Start the credentialing track early, because it gates the start date, and run HR onboarding in parallel. FirstHR handles the HR onboarding side, the offer letter, e-signature, document collection, and training, for small practices that hire without an HR department, while credentialing stays in your credentialing system. The two work together rather than replacing each other.

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