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Warehouse Clerk Job Description Templates

Free warehouse clerk job description templates: standard, entry-level, shipping, inventory, and small warehouse. With FLSA and safety notes. DOCX.

Nick Anisimov

Nick Anisimov

FirstHR Founder

Hiring
15 min

Warehouse Clerk Job Description Templates

5 free templates with FLSA, safety, and background-check guidance built in. Download as DOCX.

The warehouse clerk job description is one most operations copy from a generic recruiting template that lists "process paperwork and maintain inventory" and stops, leaving out the things that actually matter when you hire for a warehouse: the role is non-exempt and owes overtime no matter how you pay it, forklifts and safety carry real obligations, and a background check or drug test has a legal process you have to follow. A small distributor copying a thin template often misclassifies the role and skips the safety and screening language, both of which are avoidable and costly.

At FirstHR, we build templates for the small distributors, fulfillment operations, and warehouses doing this hiring directly. The five templates below cover the role by focus: standard, entry-level, shipping and receiving, inventory, and small warehouse. Each pre-fills the non-exempt status and includes physical-requirement and safety lines. Fill in the brackets and post, and the guide to writing a job description covers the fundamentals.

TL;DR
Five free warehouse clerk job description templates: Standard, Entry-Level, Shipping and Receiving, Inventory, and Small Warehouse. Download as DOCX, customize the bracketed fields, and post. Built in for what competitors skip: a warehouse clerk is non-exempt and hourly (overtime at 1.5x over 40 hours, no matter the pay), plus forklift, PPE, and FCRA background-check notes. The closest federal pay benchmark is about $46,120 median.

What Does a Warehouse Clerk Do?

A warehouse clerk handles the records and clerical side of a warehouse: receiving and shipping paperwork, inventory records, data entry, and order processing. There is no federal occupation titled exactly "warehouse clerk," but the closest match is shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks, who verify and maintain records on incoming and outgoing shipments, with the more physical side overlapping stockers and order fillers.

For the operation writing the posting, the useful frame is that the records-and-inventory core stays constant while the focus shifts: the full range for a standard clerk, goods in and out for a shipping and receiving clerk, counts and reconciliation for an inventory clerk, a trainable version for entry-level, or a do-everything version at a small warehouse. That is why the templates below differ by focus, and why the non-exempt classification and the safety language apply to all of them.

Warehouse Clerk Duties and Responsibilities

Warehouse clerk duties center on records and paperwork, shipping and receiving, inventory and stock, and safety and accuracy. The focus shifts the weights, a shipping clerk's carrier coordination versus an inventory clerk's cycle counts, but the categories hold. These are the duties grouped the way the templates use them.

Records and paperwork
Process receiving and shipping paperwork
Maintain inventory records
Enter data into the system
Shipping and receiving
Verify incoming shipments
Prepare and ship outgoing orders
Coordinate carriers and deliveries
Inventory and stock
Count and track inventory
Reconcile counts with records
Organize and label stock
Safety and accuracy
Follow OSHA and facility rules
Use required PPE
Report damage and discrepancies

A strong posting grounds these in the operation with specifics: what the warehouse handles, the systems used, the volume, and the physical demands. Candidates read postings for the focus, the pay, the shift, and the physical requirements, before applying. For a structured way to scope any role before posting, the guide to defining job responsibilities walks through the process.

Warehouse Clerk vs Warehouse Associate

These titles overlap, but they emphasize different work, and naming the role correctly helps you attract the right candidate. Here is how they compare.

Warehouse ClerkWarehouse Associate
FocusRecords, paperwork, inventoryPhysical movement of goods
Typical workData entry, counts, order processingPicking, packing, loading, handling
Better fit whenThe job is records-and-inventoryThe job is movement-and-handling
FLSANon-exempt, hourlyNon-exempt, hourly

In practice the two overlap and a small operation often combines them, but the title signals where the weight of the job sits. If the role is mostly physical handling, it may be a warehouse associate rather than a clerk. Both are blue-collar, non-exempt, hourly roles, and the related shipping and receiving role focuses on goods moving in and out.

Which Template Should You Use?

Pick the template by the focus of the role. The records-and-inventory core runs through all five, but the emphasis and the experience differ enough that the matched version always reads more credibly. Use this guide to choose.

Warehouse Clerk (Standard)
Records and clerical core
The base version: receiving, shipping, and inventory paperwork, data entry, and order processing. Start here if no specialized version fits.
Entry-Level
No experience, will train
For a first warehouse job: no experience required, training provided. Use this to widen your candidate pool when you can train on the process and systems.
Shipping and Receiving
Goods in and out
For the shipping-and-receiving focus: verifying inbound shipments, preparing outbound orders, coordinating carriers, and recording every movement.
Inventory Clerk
Counts and reconciliation
For the inventory focus: counting and tracking stock, reconciling physical counts with the system, and investigating discrepancies and shrinkage.
Small Warehouse
Many hats, compliance-complete
For a small distributor or fulfillment operation: a hands-on, do-everything version with the FLSA, safety, background-check, and pay-range notes built in.
Match the Template to the Role
A general role: Standard. A first warehouse job you can train: Entry-Level. A goods-in-and-out focus: Shipping and Receiving. A counts-and-reconciliation focus: Inventory. A small operation where the clerk does everything: Small Warehouse. Whichever you pick, the role is non-exempt and hourly, so include the overtime and physical-requirement lines and the safety notes.

5 Free Warehouse Clerk Job Description Templates

Download all five as a single Word document or copy individual templates. Each follows the same structure: company overview, position summary, key responsibilities, qualifications, physical requirements, safety and pre-employment notes, pay, and how to apply, with the non-exempt status pre-filled. Fill in the brackets and post.

Download All 5 Job Description Templates
Standard, entry-level, shipping and receiving, inventory, and small warehouse. All in one DOCX.

Template 1: Warehouse Clerk (Standard)

The base version: receiving, shipping, and inventory paperwork, data entry, and order processing. Start here if no specialized version fits.

Warehouse Clerk Job Description (Standard)
WAREHOUSE CLERK JOB DESCRIPTION
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Warehouse Manager / Operations Manager]
Employment type: Full-time
FLSA status: Non-exempt (hourly, overtime-eligible)
Pay: [$______ per hour] [include a range where required]

ABOUT [COMPANY NAME]

[Two or three sentences about your company: what you do, your size,
and what your warehouse or distribution operation handles.]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring a Warehouse Clerk to handle the records and
clerical side of our warehouse: receiving and shipping paperwork,
inventory records, and order processing, while supporting the flow
of goods through the facility.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Process receiving, shipping, and inventory paperwork
Verify incoming and outgoing shipments against records
Maintain accurate inventory records and counts
Enter data into the warehouse or inventory system
Pick, pack, and prepare orders as needed
Label, organize, and locate stock
Report discrepancies, damage, and shortages
Follow all safety and facility procedures

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

High school diploma or equivalent
[Warehouse, inventory, or clerical experience preferred]
Accurate data entry and record-keeping
Comfortable with inventory or warehouse software
Organized and detail-oriented

PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS

Able to lift up to [50] pounds
Able to stand, walk, and move for extended periods
Able to work in a warehouse environment

SAFETY AND PRE-EMPLOYMENT

Follow OSHA and facility safety rules; use required PPE
[Forklift certification required / provided, if applicable]
[Background check and drug screening may be required;
see compliance notes below]

PAY AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: [$______ to $______ per hour], overtime at 1.5x over 40 hrs/week
Benefits: [health, PTO, __]
To apply, email __ with your resume.
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.

Template 2: Entry-Level Warehouse Clerk

For a first warehouse job: no experience required, training provided. Use this to widen your candidate pool when you can train on the process and systems.

Entry-Level Warehouse Clerk Job Description
WAREHOUSE CLERK JOB DESCRIPTION (ENTRY-LEVEL)
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Warehouse Manager / Lead]
Employment type: Full-time
FLSA status: Non-exempt (hourly, overtime-eligible)
Pay: [$______ per hour] [include a range where required]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring an entry-level Warehouse Clerk. No
warehouse experience required: we will train you on our process,
paperwork, and systems. If you are reliable, organized, and ready to
learn, this is a great way to start in warehousing and logistics.

WHAT YOU WILL DO

Help process receiving, shipping, and inventory paperwork
Verify shipments and enter data into our system
Pick, pack, label, and organize stock
Keep records and counts accurate
Report damage, shortages, and issues
Follow all safety rules and use required PPE

WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR

High school diploma or equivalent
No experience required; we will train
Reliable, punctual, and willing to learn
Accurate and detail-oriented
Basic computer comfort

PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS

Able to lift up to [50] pounds
Able to stand, walk, and move for extended periods
Able to work in a warehouse environment

SAFETY AND PRE-EMPLOYMENT

Follow OSHA and facility safety rules; use required PPE
Forklift training provided if the role requires it
[Background check and drug screening may be required;
see compliance notes below]
Must be 18 or older to operate a forklift

PAY AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: [$______ to $______ per hour], overtime at 1.5x over 40 hrs/week
Benefits: [health, PTO, __]
To apply, email __ with your resume.
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.
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Template 3: Shipping and Receiving Clerk

For the shipping-and-receiving focus: verifying inbound shipments, preparing outbound orders, coordinating carriers, and recording every movement.

Shipping and Receiving Clerk Job Description
SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK JOB DESCRIPTION
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Warehouse Manager / Operations Manager]
Employment type: Full-time
FLSA status: Non-exempt (hourly, overtime-eligible)
Pay: [$______ per hour] [include a range where required]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring a Shipping and Receiving Clerk to manage
the flow of goods in and out of our facility: verifying shipments,
preparing outbound orders, and keeping accurate records of every
inbound and outbound movement.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Receive, verify, and log incoming shipments
Prepare, package, and ship outgoing orders
Match shipments to purchase orders and packing slips
Arrange and schedule carrier pickups and deliveries
Maintain shipping, receiving, and inventory records
Inspect for damage and report discrepancies
Coordinate with carriers, vendors, and staff
Follow all safety and facility procedures

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

High school diploma or equivalent
[Shipping, receiving, or warehouse experience preferred]
Accurate record-keeping and data entry
Familiar with shipping and inventory systems
Organized and dependable

PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS

Able to lift up to [50] pounds
Able to stand, walk, and move for extended periods
Able to work in a warehouse environment

SAFETY AND PRE-EMPLOYMENT

Follow OSHA and facility safety rules; use required PPE
[Forklift certification required / provided, if applicable]
[Background check and drug screening may be required;
see compliance notes below]

PAY AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: [$______ to $______ per hour], overtime at 1.5x over 40 hrs/week
Benefits: [health, PTO, __]
To apply, email __ with your resume.
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.

Template 4: Inventory Clerk

For the inventory focus: counting and tracking stock, reconciling physical counts with the system, and investigating discrepancies and shrinkage.

Inventory Clerk Job Description
INVENTORY CLERK JOB DESCRIPTION
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Warehouse Manager / Inventory Supervisor]
Employment type: Full-time
FLSA status: Non-exempt (hourly, overtime-eligible)
Pay: [$______ per hour] [include a range where required]

POSITION SUMMARY

[Company Name] is hiring an Inventory Clerk to keep our stock
records accurate. You will count, track, and reconcile inventory,
investigate discrepancies, and make sure what the system says
matches what is on the shelf.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Count and track inventory levels
Reconcile physical counts with system records
Investigate and resolve discrepancies and shrinkage
Update inventory records and data
Run and support cycle counts and audits
Monitor stock levels and flag reorders
Maintain organized, labeled stock locations
Report inventory issues to management

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

High school diploma or equivalent
[Inventory or warehouse experience preferred]
Strong accuracy and attention to detail
Comfortable with inventory systems and spreadsheets
Analytical and organized

PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS

Able to lift up to [50] pounds
Able to stand, walk, and move for extended periods
Able to work in a warehouse environment

SAFETY AND PRE-EMPLOYMENT

Follow OSHA and facility safety rules; use required PPE
[Forklift certification required / provided, if applicable]
[Background check and drug screening may be required;
see compliance notes below]

PAY AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: [$______ to $______ per hour], overtime at 1.5x over 40 hrs/week
Benefits: [health, PTO, __]
To apply, email __ with your resume.
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.

Template 5: Warehouse Clerk (Small Business)

For a small distributor or fulfillment operation: a hands-on, do-everything version with the FLSA, safety, background-check, and pay-range notes built in.

Warehouse Clerk Job Description (Small Business)
WAREHOUSE CLERK JOB DESCRIPTION (SMALL WAREHOUSE)
Company: __ ([City, State])
Reports to: [Owner / Operations Manager]
Employment type: Full-time
FLSA status: Non-exempt (hourly, overtime-eligible)
Pay: [$______ per hour] [include a range where required]

ABOUT US

We are a [____-person] [distributor / warehouse / e-commerce
fulfillment] operation hiring a Warehouse Clerk who can handle a
little of everything: receiving, shipping, inventory, and records.
This is a hands-on, varied role with real ownership in a small,
tight-knit team.

WHAT YOU WILL DO

Handle receiving, shipping, and inventory records end to end
Verify shipments and enter data into our system
Pick, pack, label, and organize stock
Keep inventory counts accurate and investigate discrepancies
Coordinate with carriers and vendors
Pitch in across the warehouse as a small team
Follow all safety rules and use required PPE

WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR

High school diploma or equivalent
[Warehouse or inventory experience helpful; or we will train]
Reliable, organized, and comfortable wearing many hats
Accurate with records and data
Self-directed and dependable

PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS

Able to lift up to [50] pounds
Able to stand, walk, and move for extended periods
Able to work in a warehouse environment

SAFETY AND PRE-EMPLOYMENT (CONFIRM BEFORE POSTING)

FLSA: non-exempt, hourly, overtime at 1.5x over 40 hrs/week
Safety: follow OSHA and facility rules; use required PPE;
forklift operators must be 18+ and trained/certified
Background check: if used, follow the FCRA disclosure and
authorization process
Drug screening: [include only if you run one; check state timing rules]
Pay range: [include if your state requires it in the posting]

PAY AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: [$______ to $______ per hour], overtime at 1.5x over 40 hrs/week
Benefits: [what you offer: __]
To apply, [email _ with your resume].
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.
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FLSA: Warehouse Clerks Are Non-Exempt

The most important classification fact for a warehouse clerk is that the role is non-exempt, and it is not a judgment call. Under the FLSA, the white-collar exemptions do not apply to manual laborers or other blue-collar workers who perform repetitive physical work, and those workers are owed minimum wage and overtime regardless of how highly they are paid.

A warehouse clerk does manual, repetitive warehouse work, so the role is non-exempt: hourly, paid at least the applicable minimum wage (use the higher of the federal or your state rate), and owed overtime at one and a half times the regular rate for hours over 40 in a workweek. You cannot convert the role to exempt by putting it on a salary or giving it a grander title. This matters because overtime is common in warehousing during busy periods, so misclassifying the role creates real back-pay and penalty exposure. Keep the posting job-related and neutral, since the EEOC prohibits job advertisements that show a preference based on protected characteristics. This is general information, not legal advice; confirm wage and hour specifics with a payroll professional.

Safety, Forklifts, and Background Checks

Warehouses are higher-risk workplaces, and three compliance items belong in the posting and the onboarding rather than buried in a handbook: forklift and PPE safety, the age rule for operators, and the legal process for background checks and drug tests.

On safety, OSHA's general industry rules apply, and powered industrial trucks (forklifts) are among the most-cited problems, usually because training and certification are missing. If the role operates a forklift, the person must be trained and certified, and workers under 18 may not operate one at all. State the PPE the role requires and make safety training part of day one. On screening, if you run a background check through a screening company, the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act requires a standalone disclosure and written authorization before the check, plus a pre-adverse and adverse-action process if results affect your decision. Drug testing through a third party can trigger similar steps, and some states limit when you can test. You do not have to run either check, but if you do, follow the process. This is general information, not legal advice; confirm your obligations for your state.

Skills and Qualifications

Warehouse clerk qualifications center on accuracy, reliability, and comfort with records and systems, with experience often trainable, which makes the posting's job naming what you actually require.

Weak requirementStrong requirement
OrganizedAccurate record-keeping and data entry
Some experience[Warehouse, inventory, or shipping experience preferred]
Knows computersComfortable with inventory or warehouse systems
Can liftAble to lift up to [50] pounds and stand for extended periods
ReliableDependable, punctual, and safety-minded

Most roles ask for a high school diploma or equivalent, and warehouse or inventory experience is preferred but often trainable, which is why the entry-level template drops the experience requirement. Keep every line job-related, and for the standard sections of a posting, the SHRM job description tools describe a good job description as a plain-language summary of a position's tasks, duties, and responsibilities.

How to Write a Warehouse Clerk Job Description

A strong warehouse clerk posting takes about 20 minutes and gets right what most templates skip: the non-exempt classification, the physical requirements, and the safety and screening notes. Here is the process the templates are built around. If this is among your first hires, the guide to hiring your first employee covers the steps around the posting.

1
Choose the template by focus
Standard, entry-level, shipping and receiving, inventory, or small warehouse. The focus shapes the duties and the experience you need.
2
List the duties and physical requirements
Records and paperwork, shipping and receiving, inventory, and safety, plus real physical lines like lifting up to 50 pounds and standing for extended periods.
3
Mark the role non-exempt and hourly
A warehouse clerk is a blue-collar, non-exempt role: hourly, at least minimum wage, and overtime at 1.5x over 40 hours a week. Include a pay range where required.
4
Add the safety and screening notes
Forklift certification and PPE where relevant, operators must be 18+, and background-check or drug-test language with the proper process.
5
Add qualifications and an EEO line
A high school diploma or equivalent, any preferred experience, and an equal-opportunity statement, keeping every requirement job-related.

Warehouse Clerk Pay

Warehouse clerk pay is hourly and varies by region, industry, and the specific role, and there is no single federal figure for the exact title, which makes setting a range to your role more useful than chasing a national number.

The Closest Federal Benchmark (BLS)
There is no dedicated federal occupation for "warehouse clerk." The closest match, material recording clerks (which includes shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks), reported a median annual wage of about $46,120 in May 2024, with the lowest 10 percent under about $34,270 and the highest 10 percent over about $71,520. More physical stocker and order-filler roles tend to pay less, often near the applicable minimum wage (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Because the role is non-exempt, remember that overtime at one and a half times the regular rate applies for hours over 40 in a workweek, which adds to effective pay during busy periods. For a posting, set an hourly range based on your region, industry, and the specific duties, and include a range where your state requires it. National compensation surveys can help you benchmark for your market.

Hiring at a Small Warehouse

Most warehouse clerks are hired by small distributors, fulfillment operations, and warehouses, often with the owner or an operations manager doing the hiring rather than a dedicated HR team. That means getting the classification, the safety setup, and the screening process right falls to them. Here is what actually matters.

A warehouse clerk is non-exempt and owes overtime, no matter the pay
This is the classification mistake that catches small warehouses. A warehouse clerk is a blue-collar, manual role, and under the FLSA, blue-collar workers who do repetitive physical work are non-exempt and entitled to overtime regardless of how they are paid. You cannot make the role exempt by putting it on a salary or giving it an important title; the law looks at the work. That means the clerk is hourly, earns at least the applicable minimum wage (use the higher of the federal or your state rate), and earns overtime at one and a half times their regular rate for every hour over 40 in a workweek. Overtime is common in warehousing during busy periods, so this is a real and recurring cost to plan for, not a technicality. The templates pre-fill the non-exempt, hourly, overtime-eligible status for exactly this reason. Confirm wage and hour specifics with a payroll professional; this is general information, not legal advice.
Forklifts, PPE, and a young workforce make safety a real obligation
Warehouses are higher-risk workplaces, and the safety items belong in the posting and the onboarding, not just the handbook. OSHA's general industry rules apply, and powered industrial trucks, forklifts, are one of the most-cited safety problems, usually because training and certification are missing. If the role operates a forklift, the person must be trained and certified, and workers under 18 are not permitted to operate one at all. Beyond forklifts, set out the personal protective equipment the role requires and make safety training part of day one. For a small operation, the practical move is to state the safety expectations in the posting, confirm forklift certification and age requirements at hire, issue and document PPE, and assign safety training as part of onboarding. Doing this up front protects the worker and reduces both injury risk and liability, which matters more, not less, when you do not have a dedicated safety team.
Background checks and drug tests have a legal process you must follow
Background checks and drug testing are common in warehouse hiring because of inventory and theft concerns, but both come with rules that small employers often miss. If you run a background check through a screening company, the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act requires a standalone, clear disclosure and the candidate's written authorization before the check, and a specific pre-adverse and adverse-action process if the results affect your decision. Drug testing, when run through a third party, can also trigger FCRA steps, and several states limit when you can test, such as only after a conditional offer. The safe approach is to keep the disclosure separate from the application, get written authorization, and follow the adverse-action steps if you decide not to hire based on results. The small-business template flags these as confirm-before-posting items so the steps are not skipped. Because the rules vary by state, confirm your specific obligations; this is general information, not legal advice.
The clerk is often a small warehouse's documentation backbone
A warehouse clerk keeps the records that the whole operation runs on, which makes the hire and the onboarding worth getting right. For a small distributor or fulfillment operation, often with the owner or an operations manager doing the hiring, the sequence after the job description is consistent: an offer letter with the hourly pay and non-exempt status, the new-hire paperwork (I-9, W-4), forklift certification and PPE issuance where relevant, safety training, and a structured first weeks so the clerk is accurate and productive fast. FirstHR is built for this: generate the offer letter and send it for e-signature, run an onboarding workflow with safety training and forklift-certification tasks, and store the I-9, W-4, and certification records in one place. FirstHR does not run payroll or administer benefits, so pair it with your payroll provider; what it does is make the hiring and onboarding fast and documented.

After You Hire: Onboarding

The job description is step one, and onboarding a warehouse clerk puts safety and documentation front and center, since this role keeps the warehouse's records accurate and works in a higher-risk environment. Send the offer with the hourly pay and the non-exempt status, collect the signed offer, complete Form I-9 within the first days along with the rest of the new hire paperwork, and gather tax forms.

Then handle the warehouse-specific items: safety training on day one, forklift certification and PPE where the role requires them, and access to your inventory and warehouse systems with the current process and records, alongside the usual onboarding documents. Because accuracy matters from the start, a structured first few weeks helps, and a 30-60-90 day plan works well: learn the paperwork and systems, then start owning counts and records, then run them independently, the kind of structured start the employee onboarding guide describes. Once terms are agreed, the offer letter template handles the core terms with the hourly pay and non-exempt status. FirstHR handles the offer with e-signature, an onboarding workflow with safety-training and certification tasks, and document storage for the I-9, W-4, and certification records. FirstHR does not run payroll or administer benefits, so pair it with your payroll provider. Applicant tracking is coming soon to FirstHR.

Key Takeaways
Match the template to the focus: standard, entry-level, shipping and receiving, inventory, or small warehouse, since the records-and-inventory core holds while the emphasis varies.
A warehouse clerk is non-exempt, no matter the pay: hourly, at least minimum wage, and overtime at 1.5x over 40 hours a week, because blue-collar manual workers cannot be made exempt.
Include physical requirements like lifting up to 50 pounds and standing for extended periods, which are real parts of the job and standard in ranking postings.
If the role operates a forklift, require or provide OSHA certification, and remember workers under 18 may not operate one at all.
If you run a background check or drug test, follow the FCRA process: standalone disclosure, written authorization, and the adverse-action steps.
There is no exact federal occupation for the title; the closest proxy is about $46,120 median, so set an hourly range to your region and the specific role.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a warehouse clerk do?

A warehouse clerk handles the records and clerical side of a warehouse or distribution center. The core work is consistent: processing receiving, shipping, and inventory paperwork, verifying shipments against records, maintaining accurate inventory counts, entering data into the warehouse system, and often picking, packing, and organizing stock. The role keeps the documentation and inventory accurate so goods move correctly through the facility. It overlaps with related roles but leans more clerical and records-focused than a general warehouse associate. The specifics shift by focus: a standard clerk does the full range, a shipping and receiving clerk concentrates on goods moving in and out, and an inventory clerk concentrates on counts and reconciliation. This page offers a template for each of these versions plus an entry-level and a small-warehouse version, so you can match the posting to the actual job.

What is the difference between a warehouse clerk and a warehouse associate?

The difference is emphasis. A warehouse clerk leans toward records and clerical work: paperwork, data entry, inventory records, and order processing. A warehouse associate or warehouse worker leans toward the physical movement of goods: picking, packing, loading, moving, and general material handling. In practice the roles overlap, and at a small operation one person often does both, but the titles signal where the weight of the job sits, and candidates read them that way. When you write the posting, name the role for the work you actually need: warehouse clerk if it is records-and-inventory focused, warehouse associate or worker if it is movement-and-handling focused. All of these are blue-collar, non-exempt, hourly roles under the FLSA. This page covers the clerk versions; the associate and worker roles are closely related and worth a separate posting if that is the job you are filling.

Is a warehouse clerk exempt or non-exempt under the FLSA?

A warehouse clerk is non-exempt, and that is not a judgment call. Under the FLSA, blue-collar and manual workers who perform repetitive physical work are entitled to minimum wage and overtime regardless of how they are paid, and they cannot be made exempt through a salary or a title. A warehouse clerk does manual, repetitive warehouse work, so the role is non-exempt: hourly, paid at least the applicable minimum wage, and owed overtime at one and a half times the regular rate for hours over 40 in a workweek. Use the higher of the federal or your state minimum wage. This matters because overtime is common in warehousing during busy periods, so misclassifying the role as salaried-exempt creates real back-pay and penalty exposure. The templates pre-fill the non-exempt, hourly, overtime-eligible status. Confirm wage and hour specifics with a payroll professional; this is general information, not legal advice.

Do warehouse clerks need a forklift certification?

Only if the role operates a forklift, and then yes, certification is required. OSHA's powered industrial truck standard requires that anyone operating a forklift be trained and certified for it, and forklift training and certification gaps are among the most-cited safety problems in warehouses. Not every warehouse clerk role involves a forklift, so decide based on the actual duties: if the clerk will operate one, require or provide certification and state it in the posting; if not, leave it out. Two other safety points matter. Workers under 18 are not permitted to operate forklifts at all, so an entry-level posting that might attract younger applicants should make that clear. And whether or not a forklift is involved, the role should follow OSHA and facility safety rules and use the required personal protective equipment. The templates include a safety section so these items are not skipped.

Do I need to run a background check or drug test, and how?

Many warehouse employers run background checks and drug tests because of inventory and theft concerns, but both have a legal process you must follow if you use them. If you run a background check through a screening company, the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act requires a standalone, clear disclosure and the candidate's written authorization before the check, plus a specific pre-adverse and adverse-action process if the results affect your hiring decision. Drug testing run through a third party can trigger similar FCRA steps, and several states limit when testing is allowed, such as only after a conditional offer. The safe approach is to keep the disclosure separate from the job application, get written authorization, and follow the adverse-action steps if you decline to hire based on results. You are not required to run either check, but if you do, follow the process. Because rules vary by state, confirm your obligations; this is general information, not legal advice.

What should a warehouse clerk job description include?

A strong warehouse clerk job description includes a company overview, a position summary, key responsibilities, qualifications, physical requirements, the FLSA non-exempt status, the hourly pay, safety expectations, and how to apply. List the core duties: records and paperwork, shipping and receiving, inventory and stock, and safety and accuracy. Include the physical requirements, since lifting and standing are real parts of the job, with lines like able to lift up to 50 pounds and able to stand for extended periods. Mark the role non-exempt and hourly, and include a pay range where your state requires it. Add the safety expectations, including forklift certification if the role operates one and the requirement that operators be 18 or older. State that a background check or drug screen may apply, following the proper process. Add an equal-opportunity statement. The templates here build in all of this so nothing critical gets left out.

How much does a warehouse clerk make?

Warehouse clerk pay is hourly and varies by region, industry, and the specific role, and there is no single federal figure for the exact title. The closest federal occupational data covers material recording clerks, which includes shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks, with a reported median annual wage of about $46,120 in May 2024, the lowest 10 percent under about $34,270 and the highest 10 percent over about $71,520. More physical stocker and order-filler roles tend to pay less, often closer to or somewhat above the applicable minimum wage. Because the role is non-exempt, remember that overtime at one and a half times the regular rate applies for hours over 40 in a workweek, which adds to effective pay during busy periods. For a posting, set an hourly range based on your region, industry, and the specific duties, and include a range where your state requires it. National compensation surveys can help you benchmark for your market.

What happens after I hire a warehouse clerk?

Onboard them with safety and documentation front and center, since this role keeps the warehouse's records accurate and works in a higher-risk environment. Send the offer letter with the hourly pay and the non-exempt status, collect the signed offer, complete Form I-9 within the first days, and gather tax forms like the W-4. Then handle the warehouse-specific items: safety training on day one, forklift certification and personal protective equipment where the role requires them, and access to your inventory and warehouse systems with the current process and records. Because accuracy matters from the start, a structured first few weeks helps the clerk learn the paperwork, systems, and counts before they own them fully. FirstHR handles the offer with e-signature, an onboarding workflow with safety-training and certification tasks, and document storage for the I-9, W-4, and certification records. FirstHR does not run payroll or administer benefits, so pair it with your payroll provider. Applicant tracking is coming soon to FirstHR.

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