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Lineman Job Description Template

Free lineman job description templates: power-line, journeyman, apprentice, and telecom/fiber. Download 4 variations as one DOCX, OSHA and CDL ready.

Nick Anisimov

Nick Anisimov

FirstHR Founder

Hiring
14 min

Lineman Job Description Templates

4 free templates by type and level. Download as DOCX or copy-paste.

The lineman job description trips up more employers than most, for one reason: lineman is really two different occupations. An electrical power-line lineman works on high-voltage power lines and the grid; a telecom or fiber lineman works on communication lines for broadband. They share a title and some field skills, but the hazards, certifications, and safety training are different, and many templates online blur them together. The fix is to decide which role you actually need and write for that.

At FirstHR, we build for the field-trade and contracting businesses that hire crews directly, where the owner or foreman runs the hire and safety compliance is not optional. The four templates below cover the role by type and level: general power-line lineman, journeyman, apprentice, and telecom/fiber. Fill in the brackets and post. For the principles behind any posting, the guide to writing a job description covers the fundamentals.

TL;DR
Four free lineman job description templates: Lineman (power-line), Journeyman, Apprentice, and Telecom / Fiber. Download all four as one DOCX. Lineman is two occupations: electrical power-line work and telecom/fiber line work, so hire for the right one. Electrical power-line installers had a median wage of $92,560 (BLS, May 2024). Line work is safety-critical, so certifications and a CDL are common requirements.

What Does a Lineman Do?

A lineman installs, maintains, and repairs the lines that carry electricity or communications, working outdoors, often at heights, and around significant hazards. For electrical power-line work, the federal data maps the role to electrical power-line installers and repairers (SOC 49-9051), a distinct occupation from telecommunications line installers (SOC 49-9052).

For the employer writing the posting, the key point is that the work depends on the type and level. Power-line work centers on high-voltage systems and safe work practices; telecom and fiber work centers on cable placing and splicing; and the level runs from apprentice to journeyman. The four templates on this page split along these lines so the posting matches the actual role.

Power-Line vs Telecom Lineman

The most important distinction in this whole cluster is the one most templates miss: electrical power-line work and telecom line work are different occupations. Getting this right is what makes a lineman posting attract the correct candidates.

Power-line linemanTelecom / fiber lineman
Works onHigh-voltage power linesCommunication lines (fiber, coax)
Main hazardEnergized high-voltageHeights, without high-voltage
Core skillsElectrical systems, safe work practicesCable placing, fiber splicing, testing
Federal occupationSOC 49-9051SOC 49-9052

Decide which one you are hiring for before you write the posting. The power-line templates cover utility and distribution work; the telecom/fiber template covers broadband and communication line work.

Lineman Duties and Responsibilities

Lineman duties center on line work, field and equipment, safety, and records. The type and level shift the emphasis, high-voltage systems for power-line roles, splicing for fiber roles, leadership for journeymen, but these categories hold across most line roles. These are the duties grouped the way the templates use them.

Line work
Install, maintain, and repair lines
Work on overhead and underground systems
Install transformers and hardware
Field and equipment
Climb poles and work from bucket trucks
Operate line equipment and tools
Respond to outages and emergencies
Safety
Follow OSHA and NFPA 70E standards
Use safe work practices on energized systems
Maintain situational awareness at heights
Records
Maintain work and safety records
Document training and certifications
Report hazards and incidents

A strong posting grounds these in your specifics: the type of line work, the certifications, the CDL, and who the lineman reports to. For a structured way to scope any role before posting, the guide to defining job responsibilities walks through the process.

Which Template Should You Use?

Pick the template by the type of line work and the level. The power-line templates share a skeleton across general, journeyman, and apprentice levels, while the telecom/fiber template covers a separate occupation. Use this guide to choose.

Lineman (Power-Line)
General electrical
The general electrical power-line version. Install, maintain, and repair power lines and equipment on overhead and underground systems, working at heights with high-voltage. Start here for most line roles.
Journeyman Lineman
Certified, senior
For a fully certified lineman who works independently on energized systems, leads complex repairs, and mentors apprentices. Calls for journeyman certification and a CDL Class A.
Apprentice Lineman
Entry-level
For entry-level workers learning the trade through on-the-job training and apprenticeship steps. No prior certification required, with a structured pathway toward journeyman.
Telecom / Fiber Lineman
Communication lines
A different occupation from power-line work: communication lines, not high-voltage power. Adds fiber and coax placing, splicing, and OTDR testing for broadband buildouts.
Start With Type, Then Level
Two questions pick the template. First, power or telecom? Use the power-line templates for utility and distribution work, or the Telecom/Fiber template for communication line and broadband work. Second, what level? Apprentice for entry-level you will train, Lineman for experienced workers, or Journeyman for certified, independent crew leaders. Then set the CDL and safety certifications to match the role.

4 Free Lineman Job Description Templates

Download all four as a single Word document or copy individual templates. Each follows the same structure: company summary, position overview, key responsibilities, required and preferred qualifications, certifications and physical demands, and compensation and how to apply, with an EEO statement. Fill in the brackets before you post.

Download All 4 Job Description Templates
Power-line lineman, journeyman, apprentice, and telecom/fiber. All in one DOCX.

Template 1: Lineman (Electrical Power-Line)

The general electrical power-line version. Install, maintain, and repair power lines and equipment on overhead and underground systems, working at heights with high-voltage. Start here for most line roles.

Lineman Job Description (Electrical Power-Line)
LINEMAN JOB DESCRIPTION (ELECTRICAL POWER-LINE)
Company: __ ([City, State])
Department: Line Operations / Field
Reports to: [Line Foreman / Operations Manager]
Employment type: Full-time
Compensation: [Hourly], overtime and on-call common

ABOUT [COMPANY NAME]

[One or two sentences: the kind of work your company does, the systems and
service area this role covers, and the crew this person will join.]

POSITION OVERVIEW

[Company Name] is hiring a Lineman to install, maintain, and repair electrical
power lines and related equipment. You will work on overhead and underground
distribution systems, often at heights and with high-voltage equipment,
following strict safety standards.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Install, maintain, and repair power lines and equipment
Work on overhead and underground distribution systems
Climb poles and work from bucket trucks
Respond to outages and emergency repairs
Install transformers, insulators, and hardware
Operate line equipment and tools safely
Follow OSHA, NFPA 70E, and company safety standards
Maintain accurate work and safety records

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

High school diploma or equivalent
Relevant line work experience or completed apprenticeship
Ability to work at heights and with high-voltage equipment
Valid driver's license (CDL often required)
Strong safety awareness and physical ability

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS

Journeyman lineman certification
CDL Class A
OSHA 10/30, NFPA 70E, CPR/First Aid, Pole Top Rescue
Bucket truck and digger derrick experience

CERTIFICATIONS, LICENSES, AND PHYSICAL DEMANDS

CDL: [preferred / required: Class __]
Safety certifications: [list required cards]
Able to climb, lift heavy equipment, and work outdoors in all conditions

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: $____ per hour [+ benefits]
To apply, email __ with your resume.
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.

Template 2: Journeyman Lineman

For a fully certified lineman who works independently on energized systems, leads complex repairs, and mentors apprentices. Calls for journeyman certification and a CDL Class A.

Journeyman Lineman Job Description
JOURNEYMAN LINEMAN JOB DESCRIPTION
Company: __ ([City, State])
Department: Line Operations / Field
Reports to: [Line Foreman / Operations Manager]
Employment type: Full-time
Compensation: [Hourly], overtime and on-call common

POSITION OVERVIEW

[Company Name] is hiring a Journeyman Lineman, a fully qualified, certified
lineman who can work independently on energized and de-energized systems. You
will handle complex installations and repairs, mentor apprentices, and set the
safety standard on the crew.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Perform complex line installation, maintenance, and repair
Work on energized and de-energized systems per safe work practices
Lead and mentor apprentice linemen
Respond to outages and lead emergency repairs
Operate and maintain line equipment and bucket trucks
Enforce OSHA, NFPA 70E, and company safety standards
Inspect work for quality and code compliance
Maintain accurate work and safety records

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

High school diploma or equivalent
Completed lineman apprenticeship and journeyman certification
4+ years of line work experience
CDL Class A
Qualified to work under OSHA 1910.269 safe work practices

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS

Crew lead or foreman experience
Transmission and substation experience
Current OSHA 10/30, NFPA 70E, CPR/First Aid, Pole Top Rescue

CERTIFICATIONS, LICENSES, AND PHYSICAL DEMANDS

Journeyman certification: required
CDL Class A: required
Able to climb, lift heavy equipment, and work outdoors in all conditions

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: $____ per hour [+ benefits]
To apply, email __ with your resume.
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.
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Template 3: Apprentice Lineman (Entry-Level)

For entry-level workers learning the trade through on-the-job training and apprenticeship steps. No prior certification required, with a structured pathway toward journeyman.

Apprentice Lineman Job Description (Entry-Level)
APPRENTICE LINEMAN JOB DESCRIPTION (ENTRY-LEVEL)
Company: __ ([City, State])
Department: Line Operations / Field
Reports to: [Journeyman Lineman / Line Foreman]
Employment type: Full-time, apprenticeship
Compensation: [Hourly], progresses with apprenticeship steps

POSITION OVERVIEW

[Company Name] is hiring an Apprentice Lineman to learn the trade through
on-the-job training and instruction. You will assist journeyman linemen, learn
line work safely, and progress through structured apprenticeship steps toward
journeyman certification.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Assist journeyman linemen with installation and repair
Learn to climb poles and work from bucket trucks safely
Handle materials, tools, and equipment on the ground and aloft
Complete on-the-job training and classroom requirements
Follow OSHA, NFPA 70E, and company safety standards at all times
Maintain tools and equipment
Progress through apprenticeship steps
Document training and hours

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

High school diploma or equivalent
Valid driver's license
Mechanical aptitude and willingness to learn
Ability to work at heights and do physical, outdoor work
Strong safety mindset

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS

Lineman training program or pre-apprenticeship
CDL or willingness to obtain one
CPR/First Aid certification

CERTIFICATIONS, LICENSES, AND PHYSICAL DEMANDS

No prior certification required; apprenticeship pathway provided
Driver's license required; CDL pathway provided
Able to climb, lift, and work outdoors in all conditions

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: $____ per hour [+ benefits]
To apply, email __ with your resume.
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.

Template 4: Telecom / Fiber Lineman

A different occupation from power-line work: communication lines, not high-voltage power. Adds fiber and coax placing, splicing, and OTDR testing for broadband buildouts.

Telecom / Fiber Lineman Job Description
TELECOM / FIBER LINEMAN JOB DESCRIPTION
NOTE: This is a telecommunications line role (a different occupation from
electrical power-line work), focused on communication lines, not high-voltage power.
Company: __ ([City, State])
Department: Outside Plant / Field
Reports to: [Field Supervisor / Operations Manager]
Employment type: Full-time
Compensation: [Hourly], overtime common

POSITION OVERVIEW

[Company Name] is hiring a Telecom / Fiber Lineman to install, maintain, and
repair communication lines, including aerial and underground fiber and coax. You
will support broadband and network buildouts, working at heights and in the
field following safety standards.

KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

Install and repair aerial and underground communication lines
Place and splice fiber and coax cable
Perform fiber splicing and testing (fusion splicing, OTDR)
Climb poles and work from bucket trucks
Support broadband and network buildouts
Follow OSHA and company safety standards
Troubleshoot connectivity and line issues
Maintain accurate work records

REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS

High school diploma or equivalent
Telecom or fiber line experience or training
Ability to work at heights and do physical, outdoor work
Valid driver's license (CDL may be required)
Strong safety awareness

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS

Fiber splicing and OTDR testing experience
Aerial and underground construction experience
OSHA 10, CPR/First Aid
CDL Class A

CERTIFICATIONS, LICENSES, AND PHYSICAL DEMANDS

CDL: [preferred / required]
Fiber certifications: [list if required]
Able to climb, lift, and work outdoors in all conditions

COMPENSATION AND HOW TO APPLY

Pay: $____ per hour [+ benefits]
To apply, email __ with your resume.
[Company Name] is an equal opportunity employer.
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Certifications and Safety

Line work is safety-critical, so certifications are central, not optional extras. List the ones the role genuinely requires, and treat the rest as preferred so you do not shrink an already tight trade candidate pool.

Certification / licenseWhy it matters
CDL (often Class A)Operating line trucks and equipment
Journeyman certificationIndependent work on energized systems
OSHA 10 / 30Construction and field safety
NFPA 70EElectrical safety practices
CPR / First Aid, Pole Top RescueEmergency response on the crew

Power-line work falls under specific federal safety rules. The OSHA standard for electric power generation, transmission, and distribution (29 CFR 1910.269) governs safe work practices, and several of these credentials expire, so plan to track them once the person is hired. Keep the posting itself neutral and inclusive, since the EEOC prohibits job advertisements that show a preference based on protected characteristics, and the SHRM guide to writing a job description covers the standard sections.

How to Write a Lineman Job Description

A strong lineman posting takes about fifteen minutes once you settle the type, the level, the responsibilities, and the certifications. Here is the process the templates are built around. If you are building out your crew, the small business hiring guide covers the steps around the posting itself.

1
Pick power-line or telecom
Decide whether you need an electrical power-line lineman or a telecom/fiber lineman, since they are different occupations.
2
Set the level
Apprentice for entry-level you will train, general lineman for experienced workers, or journeyman for certified, independent crew leaders.
3
Write the real responsibilities
List the actual line, field, safety, and recordkeeping work for the role, not a generic list.
4
Set certifications and CDL
Decide which safety certifications and CDL class are required versus preferred, and state them clearly.
5
Plan safety-first onboarding
Set up safety acknowledgements, certification tracking, and documented training so the hire is compliant from day one.

Lineman Pay

Lineman pay is high for a role that requires only a high school diploma to enter, reflecting the skill, hazard, and training involved. The federal data gives a solid anchor for setting a range.

Lineman Pay Anchor (BLS)
Electrical power-line installers and repairers had a median annual wage of $92,560 in May 2024 (about $44.50 per hour). The occupation held about 127,400 jobs, with employment projected to grow 7 percent from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Apprentices earn less and progress through structured steps, while journeymen and crew leads earn toward the higher end. Telecom and fiber line roles are a separate occupation with their own pay scale. These are the most recent confirmed federal estimates.

Level / roleRelative payTypical requirement
ApprenticeLower, progressesEntry-level, in training
Lineman (power-line)Around the medianExperience or apprenticeship
JourneymanHigherCertification + CDL Class A
Telecom / fiberSeparate scaleFiber skills, possible CDL

For setting pay, use the federal median as a reference, adjust for level, certification, and your local market, and state the range in the posting, since a growing number of states require a range.

Hiring a Lineman

A large utility or national contractor hires linemen through a recruiting team and structured programs. A smaller contractor makes the same hire directly, and has to get the type, the level, and the safety compliance right itself. Here is how to do it well.

Separate power-line work from telecom line work
Lineman is two different occupations that often get mixed together, and the distinction matters when you hire. An electrical power-line lineman installs and repairs high-voltage power lines and works around energized systems where the hazards are severe; a telecom or fiber lineman works on communication lines, placing and splicing fiber and coax for broadband, without the high-voltage exposure. They need different skills, certifications, and safety training, so a job description that blends them confuses applicants and can attract the wrong ones. Decide which role you are actually hiring for, then use the matching template, the power-line versions for utility and distribution work, or the telecom/fiber version for communication line work. Naming the right type of line work up front is the single most important thing a lineman posting gets wrong or right.
Set the level: apprentice, lineman, or journeyman
Line work has a clear progression, and matching the posting to the level you need saves time and money. An apprentice is an entry-level worker learning the trade through on-the-job training and structured apprenticeship steps; a journeyman is a fully certified lineman who works independently on energized systems, leads complex jobs, and mentors apprentices; and a general lineman posting sits in between for experienced but not necessarily lead-level workers. Hiring a journeyman when you can train an apprentice, or expecting journeyman-level independence from an entry-level hire, both create a poor fit. Be clear about the certification, experience, and CDL you actually require versus what you prefer, since over-requiring on a hard-to-fill trade role shrinks an already tight candidate pool. The templates here split by level so the requirements match the real job.
Plan certification tracking and safety onboarding before you post
Line work is safety-critical and certification-heavy, so plan for the documents before the hire. A lineman role can involve a CDL, journeyman certification, and safety credentials like OSHA 10 or 30, NFPA 70E, CPR and First Aid, and pole top rescue, several of which expire and need tracking. Beyond the usual offer letter, I-9, tax forms, and state new-hire reporting, a field crew hire typically needs safety and PPE acknowledgements, drug test consent, and documented safety training before the person works near energized lines or at height. A simple, repeatable way to collect signed forms, assign and record safety training, and store certifications with expiration reminders is worth setting up once, rather than rebuilding it for every hire and risking a lapsed credential on a job where safety compliance is not optional.

After You Hire: Onboarding a Lineman

Lineman onboarding is heavier on safety and documentation than a typical hire, because the work is hazardous and certification-driven. The basics come first: the offer with the pay stated, the I-9, tax forms, and state new-hire reporting, plus safety and PPE acknowledgements, drug test consent, and copies of the CDL and safety certifications. Then comes role-specific onboarding: documented safety training before the person works near energized lines or at height, equipment and tool assignment, and crew orientation. For the broader flow, the new hire paperwork guide covers the documents and the training new employees guide covers running orientation with sign-offs.

The documents around the hire follow the usual sequence: the offer letter template for the terms and the onboarding checklist template for the first days of safety, equipment, and crew setup.

FirstHR fits this directly: e-signature for the offer, safety acknowledgements, and consent forms, document management for the CDL, journeyman and safety certifications, and training records, with expiration reminders so safety credentials do not lapse, training assignments with completion records for safety onboarding, an HRIS with an org chart for your crew hierarchy, and a self-service portal where workers update certifications. Applicant tracking is coming soon to FirstHR; today the platform handles onboarding and document tracking once the candidate signs.

Key Takeaways
Lineman is two occupations: electrical power-line work (high-voltage) and telecom/fiber line work (communications), so hire for the right one.
Match the level to your need: apprentice to train, general lineman for experienced workers, or journeyman for certified, independent crew leaders.
A lineman differs from an electrician: linemen work outdoors on the grid, electricians work on building electrical systems.
Line work is certification-heavy, so set CDL and safety credentials like OSHA 10/30, NFPA 70E, and pole top rescue as required or preferred per role.
Electrical power-line installers had a median wage of $92,560 in May 2024, with 7 percent projected growth, much faster than average.
Onboarding is safety-critical, so plan certification tracking and documented safety training before the person works near energized lines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a lineman do?

A lineman installs, maintains, and repairs the lines that carry electricity or communications. For an electrical power-line lineman, that means working on overhead and underground power distribution and transmission systems, installing and repairing lines, transformers, and hardware, responding to outages, and working at heights and around high-voltage equipment under strict safety standards. The work is physically demanding and hazardous, which is why safety training and certification are central to the role. There is also a separate kind of lineman, the telecom or fiber lineman, who works on communication lines rather than power, placing and splicing fiber and coax cable for broadband and networks. When hiring, the first thing to get right is which kind of lineman you need, since the two do different work with different hazards. The templates on this page cover both, plus journeyman and apprentice levels for power-line roles.

What is the difference between a lineman and an electrician?

Although both work with electrical systems, a lineman and an electrician do different jobs in different environments. A lineman works outdoors on the power grid, installing and repairing the high-voltage lines that carry electricity from power plants through distribution systems, often at heights on poles or from bucket trucks, and around energized high-voltage equipment. An electrician works primarily on the lower-voltage electrical systems inside and around buildings, handling wiring, outlets, panels, lighting, and control systems, and most states require electricians to be licensed. The federal data treats them as separate occupations with different pay and outlooks. For hiring, the distinction matters: if you need someone to work on power lines and the grid, you want a lineman; if you need someone to work on building electrical systems, you want an electrician. This page covers lineman roles specifically.

What is the difference between a power-line lineman and a telecom lineman?

They are two different occupations that share the lineman title and some field skills but do fundamentally different work. An electrical power-line lineman works on high-voltage power lines and equipment, where the primary hazard is energized electricity and the safety standards, training, and certifications reflect that risk. A telecom or fiber lineman works on communication lines, placing and splicing fiber-optic and coaxial cable for broadband and network connectivity, without the high-voltage exposure, though still working at heights. The skills differ too: power-line work centers on electrical systems and high-voltage safe work practices, while telecom and fiber work centers on cable placing, fusion splicing, and testing with tools like an OTDR. Many job descriptions online blur these together, which confuses candidates. Decide which one you are hiring for and use the matching template, since mixing them attracts the wrong applicants.

What certifications does a lineman need?

It depends on the role and level, but line work is certification-heavy because it is safety-critical. For electrical power-line roles, common requirements include a CDL (often Class A) for operating line trucks, plus safety credentials such as OSHA 10 or 30, NFPA 70E for electrical safety, CPR and First Aid, and pole top rescue, with journeyman certification required for senior, independent roles. Apprentices typically start without these and earn them through a structured apprenticeship of on-the-job training and instruction. For telecom and fiber roles, the emphasis shifts toward fiber splicing and testing skills and may include a CDL. When writing the posting, decide which certifications are genuinely required versus preferred, since a hard-to-fill trade role suffers if you over-require, and remember that several of these credentials expire and need tracking once the person is hired. The templates on this page list the common certifications so you can set them per role.

How much does a lineman make?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for electrical power-line installers and repairers was $92,560 in May 2024, which works out to about $44.50 per hour, making it one of the higher-paying roles that requires only a high school diploma to enter, with proficiency built through long-term on-the-job training and apprenticeship. Pay varies by experience and level, with apprentices earning less and progressing through structured steps, and journeymen and crew leads earning toward the higher end. Employment is projected to grow about 7 percent from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations. Telecom and fiber line roles are a separate occupation with their own pay scale. For setting pay, use the federal figure as a reference, adjust for level, certification, and your local market, and state an honest range in the posting, since a growing number of states require a pay range and trade candidates compare offers closely.

What is the difference between a journeyman and an apprentice lineman?

An apprentice lineman is an entry-level worker learning the trade, typically with little or no prior line experience, who works under the supervision of journeymen while completing structured on-the-job training and classroom instruction over a multi-year apprenticeship. A journeyman lineman is a fully qualified, certified lineman who has completed an apprenticeship and can work independently on energized and de-energized systems, handle complex installations and repairs, and often lead crews and mentor apprentices. The progression runs from apprentice through the apprenticeship steps to journeyman, and sometimes on to foreman or crew lead. For hiring, this page covers both ends: the apprentice template is built for entry-level workers you will train, with a certification pathway, while the journeyman template is for certified, independent linemen who set the safety standard and lead complex work. Match the level to what your crew actually needs.

What happens after I hire a lineman?

Once the candidate accepts, the hire moves into onboarding, which for a lineman is heavier on safety and documentation than a typical role because the work is hazardous and certification-driven. The first steps are the offer and paperwork: the offer letter with the pay stated, the I-9, tax forms, and state new-hire reporting, plus safety and PPE acknowledgements, drug test consent, and copies of the CDL and any safety certifications. Then comes role-specific onboarding: documented safety training before the person works near energized lines or at height, equipment and tool assignment, and crew orientation. FirstHR fits this directly: e-signature for the offer, safety acknowledgements, and consent forms, document management for the CDL, journeyman and safety certifications, and training records, with expiration reminders so safety credentials do not lapse, training assignments with completion records for safety onboarding, an HRIS with an org chart for your crew hierarchy, and a self-service portal where workers update certifications. Applicant tracking is coming soon to FirstHR; today the platform handles onboarding and document tracking once the candidate signs, which matters most on safety-critical field crews.

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